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Colusa County, California: commercial real estate data.

Colusa County, California had an estimated 22,074 residents on July 1, 2024, up 1.1 percent since the 2020 census base of 21,837, across 1,151 square miles. County output reached $2.01 bn in 2024, 417 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 24 7(a) approvals worth $10.5 m since FY2020.

Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency.

Colusa County

How many people live in Colusa County

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-202421,984
  • Households7,512
  • Average household size2.93
  • Median household income$75,672
  • Median age35.9
  • Median gross rent$1,157 per month
  • Median owner-occupied home value$393,400
  • Home value to household income5.2 times
  • Annual rent as a share of median income18.3 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher16.4 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree4.4 percent
  • Adults 25 and over14,077
  • Population under 185,914
  • Share under 1826.9 percent
  • Population 65 and over3,410
  • Share 65 and over15.5 percent
  • Working age population, 18 to 6412,660
  • Civilian labor force10,556
  • Unemployment rate9.8 percent
  • Labor force participation, adults 18 and over65.7 percent
  • Rank by population among California counties50th of 58
  • Rank by population among US county-equivalents, Puerto Rico included1776th of 3,222

Colusa County is the 50th largest of 58 California counties by population. A median home costs 5.2 times median household income, which is severely unaffordable by national standards. Residents under 18 outnumber those 65 and over, at 26.9 percent against 15.5 percent, a household formation profile rather than a retirement one.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Colusa County

Is Colusa County's population growing?

  • Population, July 1, 202422,074
  • Census 2020 base population21,837
  • Population change since the 2020 census base1.09 percent
  • Population change, 2023 to 2024-19
  • Births, 2024279
  • Deaths, 2024190
  • Natural change, 202489
  • Net domestic migration, 2024-188
  • Net international migration, 202479
  • Total net migration, 2024-109
  • Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 2024-369
  • Rank by growth among US county-equivalents1447th of 3,144

The county has grown 1.09 percent since the 2020 census base. More people left than moved in during 2024 and births over deaths did not make up the difference, so the population fell.

US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

Colusa County

Where are people moving to Colusa County from?

  • Tax returns filed by households arriving377
  • People arriving, from those returns725
  • Tax returns filed by households leaving424
  • Net household movement-47
  • Adjusted gross income arriving$23.8 m
  • Net adjusted gross income movement$-1.0 m
  • Average income of an arriving household$63,233
  • Average income of a leaving household$58,675
  • Largest single originYolo County (61 households)
  • Largest single destinationSacramento County (44 households)
Largest origins of households moving into Colusa County
OriginHouseholdsPeopleAdjusted gross income
Yolo County61138$6.6 m
Sacramento County58110$3.4 m
Sutter County4389$2.5 m
Butte County2331$968,000
Glenn County2036$1.1 m

Households arriving report $4,558 more average income than households leaving, so the migration is raising local spending power rather than just moving it around. The largest single source of arrivals is Yolo County, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.

US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Colusa County

What is the Colusa County economy?

  • County GDP, 2024$2.01 bn
  • County GDP, 2023$2.23 bn
  • GDP change, 2023 to 2024-10.1 percent
  • GDP change over five years27.7 percent
  • Rank by GDP among the California areas BEA publishes47th of 58
  • Rank by GDP among the US county areas BEA publishes1275th of 3,127
  • GDP per resident$91,423

Output grew -10.1 percent in the latest year and 27.7 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.

Colusa County

Employment by industry in Colusa County

  • Covered employment, annual average9,354
  • Establishments reporting1,056
  • Average annual pay$60,337
  • Average weekly wage$1,160
  • Manufacturing, employment979
  • Manufacturing, average annual pay$79,263
  • Wholesale trade, employment714
  • Wholesale trade, average annual pay$86,139
  • Retail trade, employment646
  • Retail trade, average annual pay$39,095
  • Accommodation and food services, employment542
  • Accommodation and food services, average annual pay$30,218
  • Administrative and support and waste management services, employment264
  • Transportation and warehousing, employment250
Private sector employment and pay by industry, Colusa County
SectorEmploymentEstablishmentsAverage annual pay
Manufacturing97935$79,263
Wholesale trade71431$86,139
Retail trade64663$39,095
Accommodation and food services54247$30,218
Administrative and support and waste management services26414$39,125
Transportation and warehousing25061$76,166
Construction12436$62,780
Finance and insurance8318$92,078

Manufacturing is the largest private sector at 979 jobs, 10.5 percent of covered employment.

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

Colusa County

How many businesses are in Colusa County?

  • Establishments, all industries417
  • Employment at those establishments4,552
  • Annual payroll$265.3 m
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents19.0

These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against. County Business Patterns counts private establishments with paid employees in March 2023, while the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages above counts every unemployment-insured employer, public ones included, as a 2024 annual average, so the two establishment and employment counts differ.

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Colusa County

Building permits in Colusa County

  • Housing units authorized by permit, 202453
  • Declared construction value permitted$13.2 m
  • Single family units authorized18
  • Multifamily units authorized35
  • Multifamily share of units66.0 percent
  • Average declared value per unit$249,297
  • Units authorized per 1,000 households7.1

Multifamily is 66.0 percent of units authorized, so the pipeline is being built for renters rather than buyers.

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

Colusa County

SBA loans in Colusa County (7(a) and 504)

  • 7(a) approvals recorded24
  • 7(a) gross approval dollars$10.5 m
  • Average 7(a) approval$436,933
  • Median 7(a) approval$92,500
  • 10th percentile approval$32,300
  • 90th percentile approval$975,430
  • Largest single approval$3,340,000
  • Jobs reported supported, 7(a)118
  • Jobs per approval4.9
  • Distinct 7(a) lenders active12
  • Distinct industries receiving approvals18
  • Median 7(a) term120 months
  • Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer41.7 percent
  • Loans on real estate terms10
  • Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter14
  • Franchise loans0
  • Franchise share of approvals0.0 percent
  • Leading industry by approval countHotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels (3)
  • Most active lenderColumbia Bank (7)
  • 504 approvals recorded6
  • 504 gross approval dollars$5.0 m
  • Average 504 approval$834,333
  • Median 504 approval$678,500
  • Distinct CDCs active4
  • 504 jobs per approval7.8
  • 504 jobs per million dollars approved9.4
  • Most active CDCGreater Sacramento Certified Development Corporation (3)
  • Combined SBA approval dollars, 7(a) FY2020 to FY2026 and 504 FY2010 to FY2026$15.5 m

The average approval of $436,933 sits well above the median of $92,500, pulled up by a few larger deals, so the median is the better guide to what a typical borrower here gets. 41.7 percent of approvals run on real estate terms of 240 months or more, so this is a market where SBA credit is buying buildings, not just funding operations.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Colusa County

SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Colusa County

Do SBA loans in Colusa County get paid back?

  • Loans with a final outcome recorded3
  • Paid in full3
  • Charged off0
  • Status: Paid in full3
  • Status: Exempt from disclosure16
  • Status: Cancelled3
  • Status: Committed, not yet disbursed2

Only 3 loans have reached a final outcome, fewer than the 30 a charge-off rate needs, so no rate is published.

Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Colusa County

SBA lending by place in Colusa County

  • Borrower cities with recorded lending4
  • Williams, approvals10
  • Arbuckle, approvals7
  • Colusa, approvals6
  • Maxwell, approvals1
SBA 7(a) approvals by borrower city, loans with a project in Colusa County, FY2020 to FY2026
Borrower cityApprovalsGross approval dollars
Williams10$5,761,300
Arbuckle7$294,000
Colusa6$4,210,100
Maxwell1$221,000

Williams accounts for 10 approvals against 7 in Arbuckle. County level figures average over that gap, which is why a site decision is made at the submarket rather than the county.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Colusa County

How large is Colusa County?

  • Land area1,151 sq mi
  • Rank by land area among California counties39th of 58
  • Width, east to west50.9 mi
  • Height, north to south33.9 mi
  • Geographies sharing a boundary5
  • Residents per square mile of land19
  • Establishments per square mile0.36

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Colusa County

Flood risk in Colusa County

  • Participation of the county's own NFIP community Colusa County, unincorporated areasParticipating, community 060022
  • Communities in the county in the NFIP Community Status Book3
  • Of those, participating in the NFIP3
  • NFIP participation rate100.0 percent
  • Communities carrying a CRS class0
  • Radon levels in Colusa County, EPA zone predicted average indoor radon screening level less than 2 pCi/LZone 3

The county's own community in the status book, unincorporated Colusa County (community 060022), participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and carries no Community Rating System class, so no CRS premium discount applies there. The EPA places Colusa County in radon zone 3, a predicted average indoor radon screening level less than 2 pCi/L. The zone is a screening prediction for the county and does not substitute for a test at an address. 100.0 percent of the county's listed communities participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, per Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26.

Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Coverage

What this page does not hold.

Traffic counts, zoning and the flood zone at an address are not on this page; they resolve at the address in the platform. How this page was built →

Feasibility studies

When a Colusa County site needs a document a lender will accept.

The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Colusa County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-202421,984
  • Households7,512
  • Average household size2.93
  • Median household income$75,672
  • Median age35.9

How a feasibility study works →

Common questions

Colusa County questions, answered from the record.

How many people live in Colusa County, California?

The Census Bureau estimates 22,074 residents on July 1, 2024 (US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024). The American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimate is 21,984, in 7,512 households, ranking 50th of 58 California counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Is Colusa County's population growing?

The population has grown 1.09 percent since the 2020 census base of 21,837, to 22,074 on July 1, 2024. In 2024 there were 279 births against 190 deaths, with net migration of -109. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

What is the median household income in Colusa County?

$75,672. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $393,400, which is 5.2 times income, and median gross rent is $1,157 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

How many businesses are in Colusa County?

417 establishments, employing 4,552 people with an annual payroll of $265.3 m. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

What is employment by industry in Colusa County?

Manufacturing is the largest private sector at 979 jobs, 10.5 percent of covered employment. Covered employment averages 9,354 jobs at an average annual pay of $60,337, or $1,160 a week. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

How much SBA lending happens in Colusa County?

24 7(a) approvals totaling $10.5 m since FY2020, across 12 lenders, with a median approval of $92,500, plus 6 504 approvals worth $5.0 m since FY2010. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.

How many building permits were issued in Colusa County?

53 housing units were authorized by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $13.2 m. Multifamily was 66.0 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

What is the radon zone for Colusa County?

Zone 3, a predicted average indoor radon screening level less than 2 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Where do people moving to Colusa County come from?

The largest single origin is Yolo County, with 61 households. Arriving households report an average income of $63,233 against $58,675 for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Are traffic counts available for Colusa County on this page?

No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.

Is zoning published for Colusa County?

No. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame, to be confirmed locally.

Colusa County

Cities and places in Colusa.

9 Census places lie wholly or partly in Colusa County. All 9 carry enough published place level data for a page of their own and are linked.

Census places in Colusa County, by population, with SBA 7(a) approvals to borrowers in each place for projects in Colusa County
PlaceTypePopulationSBA 7(a) approvals, projects in this countyLies in
Colusacity6,5056Wholly in this county
Williamscity5,58510Wholly in this county
ArbuckleCDP3,0937Wholly in this county
MaxwellCDP1,2451Wholly in this county
College CityCDP557None recordedWholly in this county
PrincetonCDP365None recordedWholly in this county
GrimesCDP280None recordedWholly in this county
LodogaCDP259None recordedWholly in this county
StonyfordCDP111None recordedWholly in this county