Georgia: county data, all 159 of them.
10,940,407 residents across 159 county-equivalents, 260,163 business establishments, and 14,817 SBA approvals worth $11.84 bn. Every figure on this page is those counties summed, and every county has its own page.
32 state-level values · 159 county pages · underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency
How many people live in Georgia?
- Population10,940,407
- Households4,074,366
- Average household size2.69
- County-equivalents159
- People per square mile190
Georgia has 10,940,407 residents in 4,074,366 households across 159 county-equivalents, every one of which has its own data page below.
US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
What is the Georgia economy?
- Combined county product, 2024$881.51 bn
- County product per resident$80,574
- Covered employment4,635,161
- Average annual pay$68,833
The average annual pay of $68,833 is weighted by each county's covered employment, not averaged across counties, so a large labour market counts for more than a small one.
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.
How many businesses are in Georgia?
- Business establishments260,163
- Establishments per 1,000 residents23.8
- Employment at those establishments4,180,915
- Annual payroll$266.35 bn
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
Building permits in Georgia
- Housing units permitted68,367
- Permitted construction value$16.20 bn
- Units permitted per 1,000 households16.8
US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.
SBA loans in Georgia (7(a) and 504)
- 7(a) approvals recorded11,597
- 7(a) approval dollars$8.81 bn
- Average 7(a) approval$759,608
- 504 approvals recorded3,220
- 504 approval dollars$3.03 bn
- Average 504 approval$941,960
- Counties with a 7(a) record150 of 159
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Georgia
- 7(a) charge-off rate over resolved loans8.00 percent
- Resolved 7(a) loans behind that rate2,153
- 7(a) loans charged off173
- 504 charge-off rate over resolved loans3.40 percent
- Resolved 504 loans behind that rate1,053
- 504 loans charged off36
Of the 2,153 Georgia 7(a) loans that have reached a final outcome, 8.00 percent were charged off. The rate is taken over resolved loans only, because a loan still running has not yet succeeded or failed.
Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
How large is Georgia?
- Land area57,508 sq mi
- County-equivalents159
- People per square mile190
US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
The largest counties in Georgia.
| Geography | Population | Median income | Establishments | County GDP | SBA approvals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fulton County | 1,076,561 | $95,292 | 40,949 | $243.56 bn | 2,447 |
| Gwinnett County | 979,864 | $87,890 | 27,653 | $72.41 bn | 1,912 |
| Cobb County | 775,208 | $102,738 | 22,148 | $81.87 bn | 1,410 |
| DeKalb County | 765,351 | $80,644 | 18,258 | $59.34 bn | 1,158 |
| Chatham County | 300,879 | $71,097 | 9,037 | $28.46 bn | 518 |
| Clayton County | 298,924 | $59,806 | 4,115 | $26.28 bn | 240 |
| Cherokee County | 281,032 | $108,115 | 6,550 | $13.26 bn | 491 |
| Forsyth County | 267,287 | $143,784 | 8,253 | $16.28 bn | 528 |
| Henry County | 249,960 | $83,146 | 4,528 | $11.85 bn | 352 |
| Hall County | 212,705 | $80,901 | 5,181 | $18.00 bn | 338 |
Counties
All 159 Georgia county-equivalents.
| Geography | Population | Median income | Establishments | County GDP | SBA approvals | Land area, sq mi |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appling County | 18,493 | $46,651 | 389 | $2.18 bn | 7 | 507 |
| Atkinson County | 8,337 | $42,347 | 94 | $362.3 m | 4 | 339 |
| Bacon County | 11,109 | $44,694 | 230 | $508.2 m | 12 | 259 |
| Baker County | 2,790 | $46,012 | 28 | $88.2 m | None recorded | 342 |
| Baldwin County | 43,642 | $54,403 | 862 | $1.99 bn | 40 | 258 |
| Banks County | 19,264 | $77,063 | 334 | $690.0 m | 21 | 232 |
| Barrow County | 89,886 | $80,653 | 1,543 | $3.80 bn | 132 | 160 |
| Bartow County | 113,113 | $82,243 | 2,439 | $8.65 bn | 162 | 460 |
| Ben Hill County | 17,089 | $41,758 | 300 | $820.8 m | 16 | 250 |
| Berrien County | 18,352 | $52,876 | 253 | $553.2 m | 4 | 452 |
| Bibb County | 156,578 | $51,234 | 4,147 | $11.08 bn | 175 | 250 |
| Bleckley County | 12,430 | $62,008 | 174 | $367.1 m | 5 | 216 |
| Brantley County | 18,315 | $58,239 | 224 | $371.8 m | 3 | 442 |
| Brooks County | 16,293 | $46,807 | 232 | $644.7 m | 5 | 493 |
| Bryan County | 48,263 | $103,408 | 867 | $3.40 bn | 56 | 436 |
| Bulloch County | 82,683 | $58,810 | 1,704 | $3.81 bn | 77 | 673 |
| Burke County | 24,470 | $53,014 | 382 | $3.94 bn | 12 | 827 |
| Butts County | 26,496 | $69,241 | 441 | $1.06 bn | 19 | 184 |
| Calhoun County | 5,498 | $46,940 | 70 | $152.1 m | 1 | 280 |
| Camden County | 56,970 | $74,378 | 947 | $2.76 bn | 78 | 613 |
| Candler County | 11,043 | $49,581 | 233 | $405.5 m | 8 | 243 |
| Carroll County | 124,569 | $73,714 | 2,358 | $7.91 bn | 135 | 499 |
| Catoosa County | 68,634 | $74,639 | 1,044 | $2.27 bn | 43 | 162 |
| Charlton County | 12,818 | $61,276 | 148 | $288.6 m | 2 | 774 |
| Chatham County | 300,879 | $71,097 | 9,037 | $28.46 bn | 518 | 426 |
| Chattahoochee County | 8,887 | $61,042 | 86 | $2.19 bn | 1 | 249 |
| Chattooga County | 25,036 | $50,285 | 319 | $735.7 m | 12 | 313 |
| Cherokee County | 281,032 | $108,115 | 6,550 | $13.26 bn | 491 | 422 |
| Clarke County | 129,609 | $53,625 | 3,307 | $10.82 bn | 155 | 119 |
| Clay County | 2,850 | $49,147 | 50 | $74.3 m | 1 | 195 |
| Clayton County | 298,924 | $59,806 | 4,115 | $26.28 bn | 240 | 142 |
| Clinch County | 6,759 | $45,847 | 129 | $315.8 m | 6 | 800 |
| Cobb County | 775,208 | $102,738 | 22,148 | $81.87 bn | 1,410 | 340 |
| Coffee County | 43,347 | $50,683 | 871 | $2.28 bn | 45 | 575 |
| Colquitt County | 46,224 | $49,341 | 951 | $2.12 bn | 19 | 544 |
| Columbia County | 162,434 | $95,592 | 2,943 | $6.22 bn | 191 | 290 |
| Cook County | 17,532 | $53,651 | 339 | $535.8 m | 7 | 227 |
| Coweta County | 152,852 | $95,548 | 3,020 | $7.68 bn | 162 | 441 |
| Crawford County | 12,225 | $67,116 | 127 | $233.1 m | 3 | 325 |
| Crisp County | 19,790 | $45,105 | 503 | $1.38 bn | 22 | 273 |
| Dade County | 16,165 | $64,568 | 237 | $650.4 m | 7 | 174 |
| Dawson County | 30,242 | $92,991 | 921 | $1.55 bn | 53 | 211 |
| Decatur County | 29,195 | $53,317 | 626 | $1.43 bn | 9 | 597 |
| DeKalb County | 765,351 | $80,644 | 18,258 | $59.34 bn | 1,158 | 268 |
| Dodge County | 19,805 | $51,587 | 311 | $585.0 m | 10 | 496 |
| Dooly County | 10,984 | $60,987 | 151 | $413.4 m | 5 | 392 |
| Dougherty County | 83,091 | $49,044 | 2,220 | $6.29 bn | 51 | 329 |
| Douglas County | 147,888 | $82,984 | 2,875 | $8.18 bn | 193 | 200 |
| Early County | 10,603 | $54,083 | 197 | $656.7 m | 6 | 513 |
| Echols County | 3,709 | $59,489 | 34 | $53.9 m | None recorded | 415 |
| Effingham County | 69,143 | $88,438 | 987 | $3.03 bn | 76 | 478 |
| Elbert County | 19,849 | $58,450 | 448 | $998.2 m | 26 | 351 |
| Emanuel County | 23,026 | $52,772 | 413 | $995.8 m | 9 | 681 |
| Evans County | 10,757 | $53,259 | 236 | $548.3 m | 8 | 183 |
| Fannin County | 25,742 | $57,073 | 740 | $1.30 bn | 32 | 387 |
| Fayette County | 122,244 | $111,978 | 3,995 | $8.27 bn | 277 | 194 |
| Floyd County | 99,693 | $65,565 | 2,128 | $5.69 bn | 62 | 510 |
| Forsyth County | 267,287 | $143,784 | 8,253 | $16.28 bn | 528 | 224 |
| Franklin County | 24,234 | $53,046 | 515 | $1.50 bn | 40 | 261 |
| Fulton County | 1,076,561 | $95,292 | 40,949 | $243.56 bn | 2,447 | 527 |
| Gilmer County | 32,426 | $74,499 | 707 | $1.44 bn | 43 | 427 |
| Glascock County | 2,932 | $54,934 | 28 | $41.3 m | None recorded | 144 |
| Glynn County | 85,447 | $69,799 | 2,787 | $6.27 bn | 117 | 420 |
| Gordon County | 59,100 | $63,650 | 1,097 | $3.38 bn | 72 | 356 |
| Grady County | 26,108 | $58,980 | 451 | $873.9 m | 13 | 455 |
| Greene County | 20,109 | $86,272 | 540 | $1.24 bn | 16 | 387 |
| Gwinnett County | 979,864 | $87,890 | 27,653 | $72.41 bn | 1,912 | 430 |
| Habersham County | 47,793 | $67,309 | 951 | $2.11 bn | 52 | 277 |
| Hall County | 212,705 | $80,901 | 5,181 | $18.00 bn | 338 | 393 |
| Hancock County | 8,650 | $40,082 | 71 | $202.1 m | 1 | 472 |
| Haralson County | 31,285 | $72,127 | 519 | $1.40 bn | 20 | 282 |
| Harris County | 36,086 | $97,302 | 501 | $865.5 m | 12 | 464 |
| Hart County | 26,939 | $59,385 | 491 | $1.27 bn | 25 | 232 |
| Heard County | 11,773 | $65,868 | 120 | $1.50 bn | 6 | 296 |
| Henry County | 249,960 | $83,146 | 4,528 | $11.85 bn | 352 | 322 |
| Houston County | 169,649 | $80,698 | 2,832 | $9.93 bn | 138 | 376 |
| Irwin County | 9,285 | $51,384 | 113 | $293.1 m | 13 | 354 |
| Jackson County | 84,757 | $89,544 | 1,673 | $6.52 bn | 108 | 340 |
| Jasper County | 15,929 | $60,134 | 225 | $433.4 m | 5 | 368 |
| Jeff Davis County | 14,924 | $40,283 | 260 | $693.7 m | 12 | 331 |
| Jefferson County | 15,341 | $53,014 | 326 | $728.9 m | 11 | 526 |
| Jenkins County | 8,711 | $44,389 | 112 | $214.2 m | 1 | 347 |
| Johnson County | 9,190 | $51,028 | 123 | $170.7 m | 5 | 303 |
| Jones County | 28,673 | $75,500 | 354 | $651.5 m | 13 | 394 |
| Lamar County | 19,571 | $67,062 | 275 | $668.4 m | 7 | 184 |
| Lanier County | 10,221 | $47,186 | 105 | $194.2 m | 1 | 185 |
| Laurens County | 49,798 | $55,010 | 1,106 | $2.70 bn | 35 | 807 |
| Lee County | 33,626 | $89,168 | 440 | $1.10 bn | 26 | 356 |
| Liberty County | 67,397 | $60,456 | 921 | $5.29 bn | 36 | 490 |
| Lincoln County | 7,854 | $56,907 | 162 | $182.7 m | 1 | 210 |
| Long County | 18,374 | $68,808 | 116 | $308.5 m | 5 | 400 |
| Lowndes County | 119,965 | $58,541 | 2,872 | $7.14 bn | 92 | 496 |
| Lumpkin County | 34,505 | $77,448 | 603 | $1.36 bn | 43 | 283 |
| Macon County | 11,864 | $41,031 | 172 | $615.5 m | 15 | 401 |
| Madison County | 31,528 | $61,963 | 425 | $884.8 m | 12 | 282 |
| Marion County | 7,509 | $51,667 | 87 | $148.8 m | 4 | 366 |
| McDuffie County | 21,718 | $56,733 | 452 | $875.3 m | 17 | 257 |
| McIntosh County | 11,312 | $50,273 | 194 | $312.5 m | 11 | 424 |
| Meriwether County | 20,929 | $57,340 | 318 | $913.1 m | 15 | 501 |
| Miller County | 5,850 | $51,425 | 132 | $277.4 m | 2 | 282 |
| Mitchell County | 21,058 | $57,613 | 360 | $1.04 bn | 8 | 512 |
| Monroe County | 29,664 | $83,183 | 604 | $1.83 bn | 30 | 396 |
| Montgomery County | 8,640 | $51,941 | 98 | $214.4 m | None recorded | 240 |
| Morgan County | 21,078 | $78,111 | 573 | $1.52 bn | 27 | 347 |
| Murray County | 40,562 | $69,253 | 430 | $1.89 bn | 25 | 344 |
| Muscogee County | 203,711 | $58,073 | 4,510 | $13.84 bn | 179 | 216 |
| Newton County | 118,152 | $77,179 | 1,639 | $4.59 bn | 95 | 272 |
| Oconee County | 43,551 | $121,217 | 1,458 | $2.56 bn | 69 | 184 |
| Oglethorpe County | 15,509 | $75,034 | 182 | $517.6 m | 11 | 439 |
| Paulding County | 178,909 | $98,031 | 2,423 | $5.18 bn | 135 | 312 |
| Peach County | 28,560 | $71,293 | 504 | $1.35 bn | 41 | 150 |
| Pickens County | 34,951 | $78,930 | 809 | $1.59 bn | 88 | 232 |
| Pierce County | 20,202 | $60,517 | 371 | $659.2 m | 7 | 316 |
| Pike County | 19,903 | $86,719 | 332 | $510.3 m | 17 | 216 |
| Polk County | 43,785 | $58,515 | 670 | $1.74 bn | 34 | 310 |
| Pulaski County | 9,939 | $50,406 | 171 | $374.9 m | 5 | 249 |
| Putnam County | 22,855 | $72,096 | 546 | $906.0 m | 33 | 345 |
| Quitman County | 2,264 | $40,179 | 34 | $46.6 m | None recorded | 151 |
| Rabun County | 17,312 | $67,493 | 535 | $851.9 m | 24 | 370 |
| Randolph County | 6,196 | $28,380 | 121 | $227.8 m | 2 | 428 |
| Richmond County | 206,069 | $55,637 | 4,279 | $16.82 bn | 176 | 324 |
| Rockdale County | 95,281 | $77,247 | 2,256 | $5.91 bn | 166 | 130 |
| Schley County | 4,513 | $56,875 | 74 | $155.2 m | 1 | 167 |
| Screven County | 14,130 | $52,792 | 245 | $427.0 m | 8 | 645 |
| Seminole County | 9,156 | $49,495 | 170 | $411.1 m | 2 | 235 |
| Spalding County | 68,892 | $62,071 | 1,240 | $3.09 bn | 63 | 196 |
| Stephens County | 27,012 | $54,754 | 539 | $1.44 bn | 11 | 179 |
| Stewart County | 4,869 | $33,250 | 60 | $198.9 m | None recorded | 459 |
| Sumter County | 29,061 | $42,653 | 624 | $1.26 bn | 14 | 483 |
| Talbot County | 5,742 | $41,597 | 64 | $335.6 m | 1 | 391 |
| Taliaferro County | 1,558 | $52,500 | 21 | $44.9 m | 1 | 195 |
| Tattnall County | 24,208 | $50,747 | 322 | $920.4 m | 12 | 479 |
| Taylor County | 7,786 | $41,788 | 137 | $277.6 m | 7 | 377 |
| Telfair County | 11,831 | $50,929 | 178 | $414.9 m | 6 | 437 |
| Terrell County | 8,850 | $46,171 | 166 | $316.7 m | None recorded | 335 |
| Thomas County | 45,777 | $60,736 | 1,220 | $3.17 bn | 37 | 545 |
| Tift County | 41,438 | $53,255 | 1,082 | $2.78 bn | 42 | 259 |
| Toombs County | 27,102 | $52,621 | 704 | $1.52 bn | 33 | 364 |
| Towns County | 12,913 | $59,135 | 320 | $600.7 m | 23 | 167 |
| Treutlen County | 6,376 | $55,518 | 82 | $153.5 m | 2 | 199 |
| Troup County | 70,330 | $56,776 | 1,580 | $5.28 bn | 77 | 414 |
| Turner County | 8,939 | $36,799 | 160 | $281.4 m | 5 | 285 |
| Twiggs County | 7,803 | $56,324 | 80 | $331.5 m | 2 | 358 |
| Union County | 26,304 | $66,176 | 666 | $1.26 bn | 13 | 322 |
| Upson County | 28,029 | $55,429 | 472 | $976.4 m | 21 | 323 |
| Walker County | 68,762 | $59,469 | 756 | $2.27 bn | 39 | 446 |
| Walton County | 103,313 | $84,945 | 2,000 | $4.34 bn | 128 | 326 |
| Ware County | 35,976 | $47,448 | 890 | $1.91 bn | 19 | 892 |
| Warren County | 5,170 | $44,289 | 76 | $283.6 m | 2 | 284 |
| Washington County | 19,849 | $46,023 | 342 | $866.8 m | 11 | 678 |
| Wayne County | 30,949 | $53,427 | 639 | $1.65 bn | 27 | 642 |
| Webster County | 2,381 | $46,792 | 33 | $84.5 m | 2 | 209 |
| Wheeler County | 7,335 | $40,539 | 52 | $159.6 m | 1 | 295 |
| White County | 28,810 | $70,666 | 733 | $1.29 bn | 37 | 241 |
| Whitfield County | 103,598 | $67,070 | 2,373 | $7.75 bn | 75 | 290 |
| Wilcox County | 8,798 | $54,138 | 82 | $218.6 m | 6 | 378 |
| Wilkes County | 9,549 | $52,043 | 190 | $500.6 m | 6 | 469 |
| Wilkinson County | 8,747 | $45,465 | 143 | $603.6 m | 1 | 447 |
| Worth County | 20,451 | $58,694 | 288 | $451.4 m | 6 | 571 |
The register
Every source behind these 159 pages.
| Source | Period covered | Licence |
|---|---|---|
| US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates | 2020-2024 5-year | US Census Bureau, public domain |
| US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024 | Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024 | US Census Bureau, public domain |
| US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2 | CAGDP2, through 2024 | US Bureau of Economic Analysis, public domain |
| US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet | 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001 | US EPA, public domain |
| FEMA OpenFEMA, NFIP Community Status Book | Community Status Book, as retrieved | FEMA OpenFEMA, public domain |
| US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release | FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30 | FOIA release, public domain |
| US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release | FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30 | FOIA release, public domain |
| US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices | TIGER county boundaries | US Census Bureau, public domain |
| US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns | 2023 | US Census Bureau, public domain |
| US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages | 2024 annual averages | US BLS, public domain |
| US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey | 2024 annual | US Census Bureau, public domain |
| US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows | 2021 to 2022 filing years | IRS SOI, public domain |
A Georgia statutory guide is in preparation.