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New Hampshire: county data, all 10 of them.

1,394,868 residents across 10 county-equivalents, 38,723 business establishments, and 4,777 SBA approvals worth $1.66 bn. Every figure on this page is those counties summed, and every county has its own page.

32 state-level values · 10 county pages · underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency

How many people live in New Hampshire?

  • Population1,394,868
  • Households555,822
  • Average household size2.51
  • County-equivalents10
  • People per square mile156

New Hampshire has 1,394,868 residents in 555,822 households across 10 county-equivalents, every one of which has its own data page below.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

What is the New Hampshire economy?

  • Combined county product, 2024$119.34 bn
  • County product per resident$85,554
  • Covered employment638,791
  • Average annual pay$71,476

The average annual pay of $71,476 is weighted by each county's covered employment, not averaged across counties, so a large labour market counts for more than a small one.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

How many businesses are in New Hampshire?

  • Business establishments38,723
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents27.8
  • Employment at those establishments582,461
  • Annual payroll$37.82 bn

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Building permits in New Hampshire

  • Housing units permitted4,965
  • Permitted construction value$1.49 bn
  • Units permitted per 1,000 households8.9

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

SBA loans in New Hampshire (7(a) and 504)

  • 7(a) approvals recorded3,110
  • 7(a) approval dollars$889.3 m
  • Average 7(a) approval$285,954
  • 504 approvals recorded1,667
  • 504 approval dollars$767.0 m
  • Average 504 approval$460,120
  • Counties with a 7(a) record10 of 10

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

SBA loan default and charge-off rates in New Hampshire

  • 7(a) charge-off rate over resolved loans3.80 percent
  • Resolved 7(a) loans behind that rate680
  • 7(a) loans charged off26
  • 504 charge-off rate over resolved loans2.00 percent
  • Resolved 504 loans behind that rate551
  • 504 loans charged off11

Of the 680 New Hampshire 7(a) loans that have reached a final outcome, 3.80 percent were charged off. The rate is taken over resolved loans only, because a loan still running has not yet succeeded or failed.

Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

How large is New Hampshire?

  • Land area8,953 sq mi
  • County-equivalents10
  • People per square mile156

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

The largest counties in New Hampshire.

New Hampshire county-equivalents by population, with the figures a site search compares them on
GeographyPopulationMedian incomeEstablishmentsCounty GDPSBA approvals
Hillsborough County426,378$103,54511,028$38.13 bn1,254
Rockingham County319,082$118,33110,266$32.67 bn1,424
Merrimack County155,967$97,0044,213$13.79 bn505
Strafford County132,575$88,5702,729$7.98 bn436
Grafton County92,120$88,2612,920$9.87 bn296
Cheshire County77,297$83,3292,001$5.18 bn204
Belknap County64,659$92,7831,905$4.30 bn253
Carroll County51,804$86,4631,896$3.41 bn266
Sullivan County43,715$80,858956$2.20 bn70
Coos County31,271$57,677809$1.82 bn69

Counties

All 10 New Hampshire county-equivalents.

New Hampshire counties: population, income, establishments and SBA activity
GeographyPopulationMedian incomeEstablishmentsCounty GDPSBA approvalsLand area, sq mi
Belknap County64,659$92,7831,905$4.30 bn253400
Carroll County51,804$86,4631,896$3.41 bn266931
Cheshire County77,297$83,3292,001$5.18 bn204707
Coos County31,271$57,677809$1.82 bn691,795
Grafton County92,120$88,2612,920$9.87 bn2961,709
Hillsborough County426,378$103,54511,028$38.13 bn1,254876
Merrimack County155,967$97,0044,213$13.79 bn505934
Rockingham County319,082$118,33110,266$32.67 bn1,424695
Strafford County132,575$88,5702,729$7.98 bn436369
Sullivan County43,715$80,858956$2.20 bn70537

The register

Every source behind these 10 pages.

SourcePeriod coveredLicence
US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates2020-2024 5-yearUS Census Bureau, public domain
US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024US Census Bureau, public domain
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2CAGDP2, through 2024US Bureau of Economic Analysis, public domain
US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001US EPA, public domain
FEMA OpenFEMA, NFIP Community Status BookCommunity Status Book, as retrievedFEMA OpenFEMA, public domain
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA releaseFY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30FOIA release, public domain
US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA releaseFY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30FOIA release, public domain
US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary verticesTIGER county boundariesUS Census Bureau, public domain
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns2023US Census Bureau, public domain
US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages2024 annual averagesUS BLS, public domain
US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey2024 annualUS Census Bureau, public domain
US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows2021 to 2022 filing yearsIRS SOI, public domain

A New Hampshire statutory guide is in preparation.

How a county page is built →