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Parcel, building, flood, wetland, traffic, demographic and lending layers resolve at the address without leaving this page.

HomeCoverageTexas

Texas commercial real estate data, county by county.

The Census Bureau estimates 31,290,831 residents in Texas on July 1, 2024. Every one of its 254 county-equivalents has a data page built from federal sources, each figure carrying its publisher and the period it describes.

Population, July 1, 2024
31,290,831
Households
10,992,816
Median household income
$78,476
Gross domestic product, 2025
$2,904.43 bn
Unemployment rate
4.4 percent

Texas agency publications

What changes the underwriting in Texas?

Windstorm certification

Property on the Texas coast must meet certain building standards to get windstorm insurance. The Texas Department of Insurance issues a WPI-8 or WPI-8E certificate of compliance for ongoing or completed construction.

Source: Texas Department of Insurance, Last updated: 8/7/2026, retrieved 26 September 2026.

Franchise tax rate and no tax due threshold

The Texas franchise tax is a privilege tax imposed on each taxable entity formed or organized in Texas or doing business in Texas. For the 2026 and 2027 report years the tax rate is 0.375 percent for retail and wholesale entities and 0.75 percent for other entities, with a no tax due threshold of $2,650,000.

  • No tax due threshold, 2026 and 2027$2,650,000
  • Retail and wholesale rate, 2026 and 20270.375 percent
  • Rate for other entities, 2026 and 20270.75 percent

Source: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, 2026 and 2027, retrieved 26 September 2026.

JETI school value-limitation incentive

The Jobs, Energy, Technology and Innovation Act lets a company, a school district, and the Governor's office agree to a 10-year school maintenance and operations tax appraised value limitation. In a county of 750,000 or more the required investment is $200 million and the required jobs are 75; in a county of 99,999 or less the required investment is $20 million and the required jobs are 10. These job requirements do not apply to an eligible project that is an electric generation facility described by Section 403.602(8)(A)(i)(b), and dispatchable electric generation is not subject to job requirements.

  • Value-limitation term10 years
  • Jobs required, top population tier75
  • Jobs required, bottom population tier10
  • County population, top tier threshold750,000
  • County population, bottom tier threshold99,999

Source: Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, House Bill 5 (88th Legislature, Regular Session), retrieved 26 September 2026.

Texas agency publications and federal agency publications

Which permits and hazards apply to a site in Texas?

Construction stormwater permit

Texas requires a Texas Pollutant Discharge Elimination System Construction General Permit, TXR150000, issued by the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, once a site disturbs 1 or more acres of soil. The current permit took effect March 5, 2023 and expires March 5, 2028.

  • Small construction threshold1 acre
  • Large construction threshold5 acres

Source: Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, effective date of March 5, 2023, retrieved 26 September 2026.

Coastal Management Program

The Texas Coastal Management Program is administered by the General Land Office together with the Coastal Coordination Advisory Committee, under the Coastal Coordination Act. The coastal zone is generally the area seaward of the Texas coastal facility designation line, up to three marine leagues into the Gulf of Mexico, and encompasses all or portions of 18 coastal counties.

  • Coastal counties encompassed (all or portions)18
  • Seaward boundary in marine leagues3

Source: NOAA Office for Coastal Management, approved by NOAA in 1996, retrieved 26 September 2026.

Census Bureau population estimates and 2020 Census

How many people live in Texas, and is the population growing?

  • Population, July 1, 202431,290,831
  • Population, April 1, 2020 estimates base29,149,458
  • Change since the 2020 base7.35 percent
  • Rank by population among the 50 states and DC2nd of 51
  • Rank by growth since 2020 among the 50 states and DC3rd of 51
  • Share of residents in urban areas, 202083.7 percent

Net domestic and international migration, by year to July 1

  • 2021: domestic +195,564, international +43,476
  • 2022: domestic +222,154, international +193,143
  • 2023: domestic +190,994, international +262,618
  • 2024: domestic +85,267, international +319,569

Change since 2020 is MMCG Analytics arithmetic on the two published estimates; ranks order the 50 states and the District of Columbia by the published figure; the urban share divides the published urban count by the published total.

US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024. US Census Bureau, 2020 Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics, table P2. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

Census Bureau American Community Survey

Who lives in Texas?

  • Households10,992,816
  • Median household income$78,476
  • Median age35.6 years
  • Residents under 1825.0 percent
  • Residents 65 and over13.4 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor's degree or higher33.8 percent
  • Median home value$283,800
  • Median gross rent, per month$1,403

The three shares are MMCG Analytics arithmetic on published counts: the survey's age groups under 18 and 65 and over, and its degree counts, each divided by the published total.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020 to 2024. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics

How many people are working in Texas?

  • Labor force15,932,639
  • Employed15,225,115
  • Unemployed707,524
  • Unemployment rate4.4 percent

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, August 2026, preliminary. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

Bureau of Economic Analysis, gross domestic product by state

How large is the Texas economy?

  • Gross domestic product, 2025$2,904.43 bn
  • Gross domestic product, 2024$2,769.77 bn
  • Gross domestic product, 2023$2,637.24 bn
  • Gross domestic product, 2022$2,476.90 bn
  • Gross domestic product, 2021$2,117.01 bn
  • Rank by 2025 gross domestic product among the 50 states and DC2nd of 51

The rank orders the 50 states and the District of Columbia by the published figure.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional accounts, table SAGDP2, 2021 to 2025. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

SBA 7(a) and 504 loan records

How active is SBA lending in Texas?

  • 7(a) loans approved, FY2020 to FY202629,641
  • 7(a) approval dollars, FY2020 to FY2026$21.69 bn
  • Rank by 7(a) loan count among the 50 states and DC, FY2020 to FY20262nd of 51
  • 504 loans approved, FY2010 to FY20265,679
  • 504 approval dollars, FY2010 to FY2026$6.21 bn
  • Rank by 504 loan count among the 50 states and DC, FY2010 to FY20264th of 51

Most active 7(a) lenders, by loans approved, FY2020 to FY2026

  • The Huntington National Bank: 2,480 loans
  • Wells Fargo Bank National Association: 1,561 loans
  • Newtek Bank, National Association: 1,341 loans
  • Northeast Bank: 1,213 loans
  • Live Oak Banking Company: 1,098 loans

Most active Certified Development Companies, by 504 loans, FY2010 to FY2026

  • Capital Certified Development Corporation: 1,787 loans
  • North Texas Certified Development Corporation: 801 loans
  • Greater East Texas Certified Development Company: 727 loans
  • LiftFund, Inc.: 712 loans
  • Texas Certified Development Company, Inc.: 445 loans

Industries with the most 7(a) loans, FY2020 to FY2026

  • Full-Service Restaurants: 1,316 loans
  • Limited-Service Restaurants: 1,089 loans
  • Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores: 861 loans
  • Hotels (except Casino Hotels) and Motels: 777 loans
  • Fitness and Recreational Sports Centers: 767 loans

Every figure here is MMCG Analytics arithmetic over the SBA's loan-level records whose project state is Texas: counts of records, sums of the gross approval amount, and ranks among the 50 states and the District of Columbia. These are approvals, not disbursements or balances.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA loan records, FY2020 to FY2026, records as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA loan records, FY2010 to FY2026, records as of 2026-06-30. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

FEMA NFIP Community Status Book and EPA radon zones

How do flood insurance and radon screening stand in Texas?

  • Communities participating in the NFIP1,262
  • Communities earning a Community Rating System discount, classes 1 to 978
  • Counties in EPA radon zone 1, the highest predicted level0
  • Counties in EPA radon zone 239
  • Counties in EPA radon zone 3215

Communities by Community Rating System class (class 1 earns the largest discount, class 10 none)

  • Class 3: 1
  • Class 4: 2
  • Class 5: 10
  • Class 6: 14
  • Class 7: 25
  • Class 8: 21
  • Class 9: 5
  • Class 10: 3

Every figure here is MMCG Analytics counting over the agency's own list: FEMA's community rows for the state, and the state's county records by EPA radon zone. Radon zones are county-wide predictions, never a site measurement.

FEMA, NFIP Community Status Book, as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001. Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics; the rest are the agency's own figures for Texas.

What do jobs in Texas pay, county by county?

  • Combined county product, 2024$2,769.77 bn
  • Covered employment, summed over counties13,351,160
  • Average annual pay, weighted by county employment$73,902

The average annual pay of $73,902 is weighted by each county's covered employment, not averaged across counties, so a large labor market counts for more than a small one.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, through 2024. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages. Every figure in this section is computed by MMCG Analytics from the county records on this site.

How many businesses are in Texas?

  • Business establishments, summed over counties669,280
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents of those counties22.2
  • Employment at those establishments11,410,013
  • Annual payroll$760.00 bn

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. Every figure in this section is computed by MMCG Analytics from the county records on this site.

Building permits in Texas

  • Housing units permitted, summed over counties225,756
  • Permitted construction value$54.92 bn
  • Units permitted per 1,000 households20.5

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual. Every figure in this section is computed by MMCG Analytics from the county records on this site.

SBA loan charge-off rates in Texas

  • 7(a) charge-off rate over resolved loans10.90 percent
  • Resolved 7(a) loans behind that rate5,034
  • 7(a) loans charged off550
  • 504 charge-off rate over resolved loans3.70 percent
  • Resolved 504 loans behind that rate1,952
  • 504 loans charged off73

Of the 5,034 Texas 7(a) loans that have reached a final outcome, 10.90 percent were charged off. The rate is taken over loans resolved in a window starting in FY2020, so it leans toward early outcomes and is not a lifetime loss rate.

Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates →

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. Every figure in this section is computed by MMCG Analytics from the county records on this site.

How large is Texas?

  • Land area, summed over counties261,225 sq mi
  • County-equivalents254
  • People per square mile, county records116

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. Every figure in this section is computed by MMCG Analytics from the county records on this site.

Which are the largest counties in Texas?

Texas county-equivalents by population, with the figures a site search compares them on
GeographyPopulationMedian incomeEstablishmentsCounty GDPSBA approvals
Harris County4,838,303$74,983111,215$592.75 bn6,047
Dallas County2,621,179$76,54771,182$389.40 bn3,637
Tarrant County2,167,390$84,20747,656$178.00 bn2,834
Bexar County2,067,341$72,34139,726$159.59 bn2,002
Travis County1,330,015$99,61142,837$202.65 bn2,339
Collin County1,163,337$121,60031,012$115.36 bn2,235
Denton County979,561$111,49820,025$64.33 bn1,678
Fort Bend County893,767$114,04118,519$49.62 bn1,266
Hidalgo County891,977$54,33813,393$31.36 bn492
El Paso County870,779$59,80616,280$53.33 bn725

Counties

All 254 Texas county-equivalents, resolved locally.

Texas counties. Select a county to open its site intelligence page.Ochiltree CountyOldham CountyParker CountyRains CountyRandall CountyRoberts CountyRockwall CountySan Saba CountySomervell CountyStephens CountyStonewall CountyTerry CountyTitus CountyUpshur CountyUvalde CountyWard CountyWilliamson CountyWise CountyZavala CountyArcher CountyArmstrong CountyBastrop CountyBlanco CountyBrooks CountyBurnet CountyCamp CountyCastro CountyCochran CountyConcho CountyCoryell CountyCrane CountyDawson CountyDeWitt CountyDimmit CountyEdwards CountyFayette CountyFranklin CountyGarza CountyGonzales CountyGray CountyGrimes CountyHall CountyHansford CountyHill CountyHoward CountyHutchinson CountyJim Hogg CountyJohnson CountyKent CountyKerr CountyKnox CountyLa Salle CountyLive Oak CountyLubbock CountyMcLennan CountyMason CountyMidland CountyMontgomery CountyNavarro CountyNolan CountyBriscoe CountyBrown CountyCaldwell CountyCameron CountyCarson CountyCass CountyCherokee CountyClay CountyCoke CountyCollin CountyCollingsworth CountyComal CountyOrange CountyParmer CountyReagan CountyReal CountyRed River CountyRobertson CountyRunnels CountySabine CountyScurry CountyShackelford CountyShelby CountySmith CountyStarr CountySterling CountySutton CountySwisher CountyTaylor CountyThrockmorton CountyTom Green CountyTravis CountyTyler CountyVan Zandt CountyVictoria CountyWashington CountyWheeler CountyWichita CountyWillacy CountyWood CountyAnderson CountyAtascosa CountyAustin CountyBailey CountyBaylor CountyBee CountyBexar CountyBorden CountyBosque CountyBrazoria CountyKimble CountyKinney CountyLamar CountyLampasas CountyLavaca CountyLee CountyLiberty CountyLimestone CountyLipscomb CountyLoving CountyLynn CountyMcCulloch CountyMartin CountyMaverick CountyMenard CountyMilam CountyMills CountyMoore CountyNueces CountyPalo Pinto CountyPolk CountyReeves CountySan Augustine CountySchleicher CountySherman CountyTarrant CountyTrinity CountyWalker CountyWharton CountyWilson CountyYoung CountyAndrews CountyBandera CountyBell CountyBrazos CountyCallahan CountyChildress CountyColeman CountyColorado CountyCrosby CountyDelta CountyDuval CountyErath CountyFloyd CountyFrio CountyGillespie CountyGlasscock CountyGoliad CountyGregg CountyGuadalupe CountyHartley CountyHays CountyHockley CountyHunt CountyJasper CountyKarnes CountyKing CountyLamb CountyLeon CountyLlano CountyMadison CountyMedina CountyMitchell CountyMorris CountyCottle CountyCrockett CountyCulberson CountyDallam CountyDallas CountyDenton CountyDickens CountyEastland CountyEllis CountyFalls CountyFannin CountyFisher CountyFort Bend CountyGrayson CountyHale CountyHamilton CountyMotley CountyNacogdoches CountyNewton CountyHardeman CountyHardin CountyHarris CountyHarrison CountyHemphill CountyHenderson CountyHidalgo CountyHopkins CountyIrion CountyJack CountyJackson CountyJeff Davis CountyJim Wells CountyJones CountyKendall CountyPecos CountyPresidio CountyRefugio CountyRusk CountySan Jacinto CountySan Patricio CountyTerrell CountyUpton CountyVal Verde CountyWaller CountyWebb CountyWilbarger CountyWinkler CountyYoakum CountyZapata CountyAngelina CountyAransas CountyBowie CountyBrewster CountyBurleson CountyCalhoun CountyChambers CountyComanche CountyCooke CountyKleberg CountyMcMullen CountyMarion CountyMatagorda CountyMontague CountyDeaf Smith CountyKenedy CountyEctor CountyEl Paso CountyFoard CountyFreestone CountyGaines CountyDonley CountyGalveston CountyHood CountyHouston CountyHudspeth CountyJefferson CountyKaufman CountyPanola CountyHaskell CountyPotter County

Select a county

Every county opens a page carrying its own demographics, growth and migration, economic output, employment and wages, business establishments by industry, construction, SBA lending and charge off record, geography and hazard.

Texas counties: population, income, establishments and SBA activity
GeographyPopulationMedian incomeEstablishmentsCounty GDPSBA approvalsLand area, sq mi
Anderson County58,439$62,068891$2.74 bn271,063
Andrews County18,610$72,242445$5.21 bn121,501
Angelina County87,275$60,9601,920$4.48 bn52798
Aransas County24,876$69,466610$961.3 m33252
Archer County8,867$72,159235$428.7 m9903
Armstrong County1,822$72,75049$106.2 mNone recorded909
Atascosa County51,008$70,770838$4.83 bn301,220
Austin County31,170$75,789705$2.38 bn31647
Bailey County6,913$61,420140$626.0 m2827
Bandera County22,021$75,813428$550.4 m12791
Bastrop County106,582$86,2261,778$4.32 bn112888
Baylor County3,485$45,370105$234.9 mNone recorded867
Bee County31,083$57,673447$1.10 bn17880
Bell County386,897$68,8655,923$26.06 bn3451,051
Bexar County2,067,341$72,34139,726$159.59 bn2,0021,240
Blanco County12,446$92,425417$711.3 m27709
Borden County713$65,62510$1.08 bnNone recorded897
Bosque County18,687$68,914315$856.9 m14983
Bowie County92,115$59,8032,273$5.21 bn52885
Brazoria County391,255$97,9936,650$23.38 bn4391,358
Brazos County242,311$58,5534,972$15.75 bn232585
Brewster County9,503$56,212285$611.3 m126,184
Briscoe County1,301$45,41734$84.8 m1900
Brooks County6,943$47,764108$312.0 m2943
Brown County38,347$57,470885$2.02 bn33944
Burleson County18,857$70,000362$1.25 bn13659
Burnet County52,652$78,7321,600$2.73 bn76994
Caldwell County48,669$69,758733$1.56 bn30545
Calhoun County19,868$79,959451$5.13 bn9507
Callahan County14,241$72,436252$552.7 m16899
Cameron County426,120$52,6016,732$17.39 bn191891
Camp County12,798$58,843212$538.6 m13196
Carson County5,801$85,231131$1.44 bn4920
Cass County28,568$53,813519$1.48 bn20937
Castro County7,344$56,776163$1.12 bn1894
Chambers County51,498$109,804809$3.74 bn73597
Cherokee County51,886$61,261840$2.08 bn291,053
Childress County6,743$58,654179$342.4 m6696
Clay County10,495$80,114162$433.1 m111,089
Cochran County2,550$45,31340$291.1 m1775
Coke County3,353$43,33363$293.9 m1911
Coleman County7,833$49,159205$280.5 m51,262
Collin County1,163,337$121,60031,012$115.36 bn2,235841
Collingsworth County2,588$61,28072$104.4 mNone recorded918
Colorado County21,006$66,377563$1.21 bn13960
Comal County183,826$101,8894,951$12.08 bn340559
Comanche County13,950$59,635290$672.0 m6938
Concho County3,328$65,79543$290.4 m4984
Cooke County43,046$73,9321,040$3.43 bn40875
Coryell County84,748$71,301808$2.24 bn251,052
Cottle County1,368$59,06327$148.3 mNone recorded901
Crane County4,610$62,21288$1.12 bn2785
Crockett County2,822$81,022111$788.4 mNone recorded2,807
Crosby County5,041$52,18885$259.2 m3900
Culberson County2,195$58,77758$3.83 bn13,813
Dallam County7,298$71,500221$1.02 bn91,503
Dallas County2,621,179$76,54771,182$389.40 bn3,637871
Dawson County12,134$54,360271$1.52 bn12900
Deaf Smith County18,460$60,799351$2.14 bn101,497
Delta County5,438$66,57552$179.1 m2257
Denton County979,561$111,49820,025$64.33 bn1,678878
DeWitt County20,016$63,730446$4.39 bn8909
Dickens County1,747$49,33537$115.4 m1902
Dimmit County8,380$38,808218$3.64 bn51,329
Donley County3,257$58,75070$173.2 m6927
Duval County9,742$49,038144$346.6 m21,793
Eastland County18,011$53,549489$906.0 m30926
Ector County164,654$71,5363,994$16.52 bn161898
Edwards County1,290$40,31339$76.3 m12,118
El Paso County870,779$59,80616,280$53.33 bn7251,013
Ellis County213,160$99,5953,808$10.77 bn231935
Erath County43,794$65,1151,116$2.49 bn531,083
Falls County17,291$57,247238$669.0 m7765
Fannin County37,326$72,295530$1.54 bn36891
Fayette County25,042$75,854771$2.14 bn24950
Fisher County3,655$65,53362$422.5 mNone recorded899
Floyd County5,216$58,462140$387.9 m2992
Foard County991$61,56323$123.2 m1704
Fort Bend County893,767$114,04118,519$49.62 bn1,266861
Franklin County10,632$72,360189$657.9 m5284
Freestone County20,049$59,960362$1.28 bn16878
Frio County18,582$66,010295$1.48 bn171,134
Gaines County22,232$74,132532$2.33 bn161,502
Galveston County358,990$86,1056,597$26.34 bn345378
Garza County5,118$46,314129$281.6 m4893
Gillespie County27,524$76,1621,202$1.78 bn581,058
Glasscock County1,068$101,25034$4.91 bn2900
Goliad County7,141$59,359124$355.3 m2852
Gonzales County19,851$58,672405$3.68 bn241,067
Gray County21,045$59,614509$1.44 bn11926
Grayson County143,337$72,1822,899$8.37 bn162933
Gregg County125,480$66,5504,040$10.51 bn140273
Grimes County31,340$69,803530$1.50 bn26787
Guadalupe County183,642$92,3752,768$14.55 bn213711
Hale County32,131$51,897645$1.77 bn121,005
Hall County2,820$48,45962$105.8 m2883
Hamilton County8,406$58,219238$385.9 m8836
Hansford County5,119$69,441148$901.5 m2920
Hardeman County3,501$63,33387$267.7 m5695
Hardin County57,642$75,808872$1.85 bn38891
Harris County4,838,303$74,983111,215$592.75 bn6,0471,703
Harrison County70,155$66,1031,402$5.68 bn40900
Hartley County5,215$75,841131$1.25 bnNone recorded1,462
Haskell County5,421$60,653126$427.3 m2903
Hays County268,638$89,0975,891$15.30 bn446678
Hemphill County3,234$61,563126$439.8 m6906
Henderson County84,862$65,1791,521$2.78 bn60874
Hidalgo County891,977$54,33813,393$31.36 bn4921,571
Hill County37,328$64,591649$1.72 bn34959
Hockley County21,363$63,140477$1.92 bn12908
Hood County65,894$88,1601,552$3.55 bn88421
Hopkins County37,784$70,888844$2.66 bn28767
Houston County22,051$56,531360$1.32 bn111,231
Howard County32,290$69,649737$10.02 bn16901
Hudspeth County3,403$48,60031$214.6 mNone recorded4,571
Hunt County108,972$71,9381,854$6.48 bn98840
Hutchinson County20,184$67,228394$10.20 bn2887
Irion County1,409$70,35764$984.6 m11,052
Jack County8,882$68,079220$468.4 m6911
Jackson County15,152$65,414337$772.1 m7829
Jasper County32,727$56,723641$1.42 bn16939
Jeff Davis County1,865$59,28665$105.2 m52,265
Jefferson County253,878$60,0265,710$27.10 bn189876
Jim Hogg County4,727$42,21174$216.3 mNone recorded1,136
Jim Wells County38,850$51,896783$1.85 bn16865
Johnson County195,597$84,8593,465$9.61 bn206725
Jones County20,304$59,464263$599.5 m9929
Karnes County14,968$60,214328$7.03 bn14748
Kaufman County172,604$89,4852,500$6.97 bn174781
Kendall County48,567$114,9621,651$3.53 bn94662
Kenedy County145$38,88215$266.7 mNone recorded1,458
Kent County734$72,8899$296.5 mNone recorded903
Kerr County53,489$69,3951,581$3.19 bn491,103
Kimble County4,389$69,455136$199.8 m41,251
King County211$46,645Not disclosed$114.3 mNone recorded911
Kinney County3,157$70,00028$162.4 mNone recorded1,360
Kleberg County30,579$61,292545$1.56 bn11881
Knox County3,307$56,66779$299.0 m3851
La Salle County6,839$57,716149$4.00 bn51,487
Lamar County50,669$61,8801,278$3.59 bn19907
Lamb County12,828$60,760230$1.01 bn121,016
Lampasas County22,715$81,736469$766.1 m22713
Lavaca County20,552$63,240489$1.53 bn12970
Lee County17,971$76,371430$1.37 bn11629
Leon County16,263$61,449365$1.15 bn141,073
Liberty County103,380$68,7031,206$3.30 bn601,158
Limestone County22,283$60,573401$2.18 bn19905
Lipscomb County2,918$72,56077$623.7 m1932
Live Oak County11,620$57,150259$2.82 bn31,040
Llano County22,424$67,530561$1.15 bn25934
Loving County33$51,25017$11.48 bn1669
Lubbock County318,884$64,1558,019$19.82 bn427896
Lynn County5,752$73,67994$353.4 m6892
Madison County13,648$74,596283$741.5 m4466
Marion County9,737$49,672174$393.0 m6381
Martin County5,218$93,734132$16.19 bn4915
Mason County3,955$74,180155$155.6 m1929
Matagorda County36,329$58,628707$2.90 bn261,100
Maverick County58,082$49,568883$2.53 bn171,279
McCulloch County7,514$54,043219$439.8 m51,066
McLennan County266,067$66,6435,928$18.48 bn2561,037
McMullen County700$43,87538$2.21 bn11,139
Medina County53,547$78,074856$1.58 bn231,325
Menard County1,955$53,04344$61.7 m2902
Midland County174,801$92,8746,096$41.55 bn185900
Milam County25,567$66,141452$951.1 m111,017
Mills County4,511$67,620129$350.7 m3748
Mitchell County9,018$60,550128$467.6 m6911
Montague County21,046$64,545448$798.4 m9931
Montgomery County684,432$97,70115,014$50.08 bn1,0211,042
Moore County21,373$61,762456$4.99 bn9900
Morris County12,076$58,645196$868.8 m9252
Motley County1,183$61,15426$48.9 mNone recorded990
Nacogdoches County65,162$53,5551,319$3.75 bn75947
Navarro County54,711$63,111966$2.38 bn271,010
Newton County12,093$42,618136$576.3 mNone recorded934
Nolan County14,454$50,747342$1.20 bn10912
Nueces County352,955$66,8978,111$27.85 bn230838
Ochiltree County9,786$70,183367$1.03 bn3918
Oldham County2,249$79,90044$404.5 m11,501
Orange County85,307$72,1041,333$5.86 bn48334
Palo Pinto County29,295$67,674644$1.29 bn23952
Panola County22,726$64,894479$2.36 bn17802
Parker County165,168$104,4433,647$7.57 bn219903
Parmer County9,731$69,735213$1.42 bn2881
Pecos County14,896$72,750354$2.68 bn184,764
Polk County52,800$62,259859$1.87 bn291,057
Potter County115,975$53,2493,489$11.38 bn95908
Presidio County5,930$43,802151$359.6 m13,855
Rains County12,775$65,413219$344.5 m11229
Randall County146,070$83,8642,917$6.12 bn135912
Reagan County3,232$57,813121$5.15 bn21,175
Real County2,802$39,60589$104.7 m3699
Red River County11,611$48,491192$441.8 m31,037
Reeves County12,664$64,297383$14.27 bn122,635
Refugio County6,707$60,181136$484.3 m4770
Roberts County832$67,86820$183.5 mNone recorded924
Robertson County17,167$72,236297$3.27 bn12856
Rockwall County123,617$127,9812,986$7.87 bn232127
Runnels County9,874$62,632218$432.0 m121,051
Rusk County52,842$68,658833$2.79 bn18924
Sabine County10,023$66,585196$393.8 m3491
San Augustine County7,874$50,408137$780.3 m6531
San Jacinto County28,441$65,364258$522.7 m4569
San Patricio County70,181$69,7041,131$3.78 bn38693
San Saba County5,696$55,819162$201.9 m21,135
Schleicher County2,381$86,69446$188.7 mNone recorded1,311
Scurry County16,488$60,039409$2.18 bn16905
Shackelford County3,175$73,047116$301.6 m4914
Shelby County24,155$49,776531$1.99 bn42796
Sherman County2,295$61,25060$657.9 m3923
Smith County241,740$74,1926,356$16.66 bn251921
Somervell County9,691$79,825252$1.72 bn15186
Starr County66,067$37,639594$1.56 bn111,223
Stephens County9,351$58,008243$489.0 m5897
Sterling County1,468$64,95439$281.9 m2923
Stonewall County1,227$56,87540$141.6 mNone recorded916
Sutton County3,277$78,906108$240.7 m11,454
Swisher County6,937$36,165125$672.3 m4890
Tarrant County2,167,390$84,20747,656$178.00 bn2,834864
Taylor County145,863$67,1393,658$9.87 bn176916
Terrell County835$44,8867$57.1 mNone recorded2,358
Terry County11,629$44,100207$610.2 m6889
Throckmorton County1,639$59,21648$205.6 mNone recorded913
Titus County31,363$58,425687$2.75 bn13406
Tom Green County119,577$68,3702,963$8.57 bn981,522
Travis County1,330,015$99,61142,837$202.65 bn2,339990
Trinity County14,046$52,018194$349.5 m9694
Tyler County20,238$55,396246$683.0 m6925
Upshur County42,567$66,208577$1.15 bn27583
Upton County3,191$49,167107$7.56 bn41,241
Uvalde County24,881$53,801609$1.26 bn151,552
Val Verde County47,741$66,100786$2.48 bn223,145
Van Zandt County62,649$69,4751,007$1.94 bn28843
Victoria County91,413$70,8962,255$6.21 bn74882
Walker County80,209$52,3241,113$3.15 bn31784
Waller County61,552$80,3971,082$6.17 bn85513
Ward County11,144$65,952339$5.27 bn9836
Washington County36,647$77,825996$3.02 bn24604
Webb County269,294$63,0585,840$16.13 bn1793,361
Wharton County41,794$66,924997$2.72 bn311,086
Wheeler County4,862$60,167173$394.2 m4915
Wichita County129,996$63,5243,043$7.67 bn82628
Wilbarger County12,616$54,102283$1.01 bn9971
Willacy County20,139$54,180189$684.5 m3591
Williamson County672,688$111,34015,041$44.61 bn1,2791,118
Wilson County52,781$94,565870$1.71 bn33804
Winkler County7,454$86,900204$2.29 bn4841
Wise County75,005$93,4211,604$4.25 bn87904
Wood County46,961$60,300904$2.10 bn29645
Yoakum County7,571$84,925192$2.53 bn7800
Young County18,029$68,010571$1.36 bn14914
Zapata County13,841$39,239143$668.4 m2998
Zavala County9,412$36,74996$935.0 m41,297

A statement appears on this page only where a published document, or arithmetic over published data, supports it. How this page was built →

Questions

Texas questions, answered from this page.

What is the population of Texas?

The Census Bureau estimates 31,290,831 residents on July 1, 2024 (Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024).

What is the unemployment rate in Texas?

4.4 percent in August 2026, preliminary, seasonally adjusted, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

How many SBA 7(a) loans were approved in Texas?

29,641 loans with a project in Texas, counted by MMCG Analytics from the SBA's 7(a) loan records, FY2020 to FY2026, records as of 2026-06-30.

How many counties does Texas have?

254. Each has a page on this site covering population, income, business establishments, employment and wages, building permits, SBA lending and hazard records.

The register

Every source behind this page and its 254 county pages.

SourcePeriod coveredLicense
US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, state totals (NST-EST2024-ALLDATA)Vintage 2024Public domain
US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, state tables B01001, B01002, B01003, B11001, B15003, B19013, B25064, B250772020 to 2024, 5-yearPublic domain
US Census Bureau, 2020 Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics File, table P2, urban and rural2020 CensusPublic domain
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional accounts, table SAGDP2, gross domestic product by state, millions of current dollars2021 to 2025Public domain
US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics, statewide series, seasonally adjustedAugust 2026, preliminaryPublic domain
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA loan-level dataFY2020 to FY2026, records as of 2026-06-30Public domain
US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA loan-level dataFY2010 to FY2026, records as of 2026-06-30Public domain
Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA NfipCommunityStatusBook)as of 2026-09-26Public domain
US Environmental Protection Agency, Map of Radon Zones, county list2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001Public domain
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2CAGDP2, through 2024Public domain
US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary verticesTIGER county boundariesPublic domain
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns2023Public domain
US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages2024 annual averagesPublic domain
US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey2024 annualPublic domain
US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows2021 to 2022 filing yearsPublic domain
All statesHow a county page is builtFeasibility studies