Randall County, Texas: commercial real estate data.
Randall County, Texas had an estimated 150,547 residents on July 1, 2024, up 7.0 percent since the 2020 census base of 140,741, across 912 square miles. County output reached $6.12 bn in 2024, 2,917 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 87 7(a) approvals worth $38.7 m since FY2020.
Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency.
Randall County
How many people live in Randall County
- Population, American Community Survey 2020-2024146,070
- Households56,807
- Average household size2.57
- Median household income$83,864
- Median age36.7
- Median gross rent$1,170 per month
- Median owner-occupied home value$238,800
- Home value to household income2.8 times
- Annual rent as a share of median income16.7 percent
- Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher33.7 percent
- Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree11.8 percent
- Adults 25 and over96,955
- Population under 1834,813
- Share under 1823.8 percent
- Population 65 and over23,213
- Share 65 and over15.9 percent
- Working age population, 18 to 6488,044
- Civilian labor force77,237
- Unemployment rate2.9 percent
- Labor force participation, adults 18 and over69.4 percent
- Rank by population among Texas counties33rd of 254
- Rank by population among US county-equivalents, Puerto Rico included465th of 3,222
Randall County is the 33rd largest of 254 Texas counties by population. A median home costs 2.8 times median household income, which is affordable by national standards. Residents under 18 outnumber those 65 and over, at 23.8 percent against 15.9 percent, a household formation profile rather than a retirement one.
US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
Randall County
Is Randall County's population growing?
- Population, July 1, 2024150,547
- Census 2020 base population140,741
- Population change since the 2020 census base6.97 percent
- Population change, 2023 to 20242,357
- Births, 20241,771
- Deaths, 20241,390
- Natural change, 2024381
- Net domestic migration, 20241,614
- Net international migration, 2024373
- Total net migration, 20241,987
- Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 20247,142
- Rank by growth among US county-equivalents311th of 3,144
The county has grown 6.97 percent since the 2020 census base. The population grew in 2024 from both sources: births exceeded deaths and more people moved in than left.
US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.
Randall County
Where are people moving to Randall County from?
- Tax returns filed by households arriving5,165
- People arriving, from those returns9,752
- Tax returns filed by households leaving4,911
- Net household movement254
- Adjusted gross income arriving$303.1 m
- Net adjusted gross income movement$-14.7 m
- Average income of an arriving household$58,685
- Average income of a leaving household$64,722
- Largest single originPotter County (2,152 households)
- Largest single destinationPotter County (1,912 households)
| Origin | Households | People | Adjusted gross income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Potter County | 2,152 | 4,248 | $109.7 m |
| Lubbock County | 158 | 269 | $9.8 m |
| Moore County | 99 | 193 | $4.7 m |
| Deaf Smith County | 97 | 185 | $5.6 m |
| Tarrant County | 78 | 152 | $5.2 m |
| Hutchinson County | 71 | 114 | $4.0 m |
| Dallas County | 65 | 95 | $3.7 m |
| Gray County | 63 | 116 | $2.9 m |
Households arriving report $6,037 less average income than households leaving, which drains spending power even where headcount holds up. The largest single source of arrivals is Potter County, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.
US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.
Randall County
What is the Randall County economy?
- County GDP, 2024$6.12 bn
- County GDP, 2023$5.77 bn
- GDP change, 2023 to 20245.9 percent
- GDP change over five years39.3 percent
- Rank by GDP among the Texas areas BEA publishes50th of 254
- Rank by GDP among the US county areas BEA publishes642nd of 3,127
- GDP per resident$41,879
Output grew 5.9 percent in the latest year and 39.3 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.
Randall County
Employment by industry in Randall County
- Covered employment, annual average37,004
- Establishments reporting2,729
- Average annual pay$54,315
- Average weekly wage$1,045
- Retail trade, employment6,489
- Retail trade, average annual pay$37,270
- Accommodation and food services, employment5,387
- Accommodation and food services, average annual pay$22,062
- Health care and social assistance, employment3,724
- Health care and social assistance, average annual pay$53,264
- Construction, employment2,880
- Construction, average annual pay$71,252
- Manufacturing, employment2,107
- Wholesale trade, employment1,922
| Sector | Employment | Establishments | Average annual pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 6,489 | 345 | $37,270 |
| Accommodation and food services | 5,387 | 222 | $22,062 |
| Health care and social assistance | 3,724 | 296 | $53,264 |
| Construction | 2,880 | 346 | $71,252 |
| Manufacturing | 2,107 | 87 | $66,094 |
| Wholesale trade | 1,922 | 112 | $63,135 |
| Other services, except public administration | 1,461 | 243 | $46,999 |
| Transportation and warehousing | 1,326 | 85 | $74,031 |
Retail trade is the largest private sector at 6,489 jobs, 17.5 percent of covered employment.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.
Randall County
How many businesses are in Randall County?
- Establishments, all industries2,917
- Employment at those establishments36,862
- Annual payroll$1.93 bn
- Establishments per 1,000 residents20.0
These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against. County Business Patterns counts private establishments with paid employees in March 2023, while the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages above counts every unemployment-insured employer, public ones included, as a 2024 annual average, so the two establishment and employment counts differ.
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
Randall County
Building permits in Randall County
- Housing units authorized by permit, 202442
- Declared construction value permitted$11.4 m
- Single family units authorized36
- Multifamily units authorized6
- Multifamily share of units14.3 percent
- Average declared value per unit$272,172
- Units authorized per 1,000 households0.7
Single-family homes are 85.7 percent of units authorized, so the pipeline is predominantly single-family.
US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.
Randall County
SBA loans in Randall County (7(a) and 504)
- 7(a) approvals recorded87
- 7(a) gross approval dollars$38.7 m
- Average 7(a) approval$445,130
- Median 7(a) approval$200,000
- 10th percentile approval$36,760
- 90th percentile approval$702,540
- Largest single approval$5,000,000
- Jobs reported supported, 7(a)976
- Jobs per approval11.2
- Distinct 7(a) lenders active33
- Distinct industries receiving approvals63
- Median 7(a) term120 months
- Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer4.6 percent
- Loans on real estate terms4
- Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter79
- Franchise loans23
- Franchise share of approvals26.4 percent
- Leading industry by approval countFull-Service Restaurants (5)
- Most active lenderNortheast Bank (10)
- 504 approvals recorded48
- 504 gross approval dollars$36.5 m
- Average 504 approval$761,125
- Median 504 approval$333,500
- Distinct CDCs active5
- 504 jobs per approval9.1
- 504 jobs per million dollars approved12.0
- Most active CDCTexas Panhandle Regional Development Corporation (27)
- Combined SBA approval dollars, 7(a) FY2020 to FY2026 and 504 FY2010 to FY2026$75.3 m
The average approval of $445,130 sits well above the median of $200,000, pulled up by a few larger deals, so the median is the better guide to what a typical borrower here gets. Only 4.6 percent of approvals run on real estate terms, so SBA credit here is mostly working capital and equipment rather than property acquisition.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Randall County
SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Randall County
Do SBA loans in Randall County get paid back?
- Loans with a final outcome recorded16
- Paid in full15
- Charged off1
- Status: Charged off1
- Status: Exempt from disclosure51
- Status: Paid in full15
- Status: Cancelled14
- Status: Committed, not yet disbursed6
Only 16 loans have reached a final outcome, fewer than the 30 a charge-off rate needs, so no rate is published.
Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Randall County
SBA lending by place in Randall County
- Borrower cities with recorded lending2
- Amarillo, approvals78
- Canyon, approvals9
| Borrower city | Approvals | Gross approval dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Amarillo | 78 | $37,537,900 |
| Canyon | 9 | $1,188,400 |
Amarillo accounts for 78 approvals against 9 in Canyon. County level figures average over that gap, which is why a site decision is made at the submarket rather than the county.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Randall County
How large is Randall County?
- Land area912 sq mi
- Rank by land area among Texas counties120th of 254
- Width, east to west31 mi
- Height, north to south30.1 mi
- Geographies sharing a boundary5
- Residents per square mile of land160
- Establishments per square mile3.20
US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
Randall County
Flood risk in Randall County
- Participation of the county's own NFIP community Randall County, unincorporated areasParticipating, community 480532
- Communities in the county in the NFIP Community Status Book6
- Of those, participating in the NFIP6
- NFIP participation rate100.0 percent
- Communities carrying a CRS class0
- Radon levels in Randall County, EPA zone predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/LZone 2
The county's own community in the status book, unincorporated Randall County (community 480532), participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and carries no Community Rating System class, so no CRS premium discount applies there. The EPA places Randall County in radon zone 2, a predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/L. The zone is a screening prediction for the county and does not substitute for a test at an address. 100.0 percent of the county's listed communities participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, per Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26.
Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.
Coverage
What this page does not hold.
Traffic counts, zoning and the flood zone at an address are not on this page; they resolve at the address in the platform. How this page was built →
Feasibility studies
When a Randall County site needs a document a lender will accept.
The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Randall County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.
- Population, American Community Survey 2020-2024146,070
- Households56,807
- Average household size2.57
- Median household income$83,864
- Median age36.7
Common questions
Randall County questions, answered from the record.
How many people live in Randall County, Texas?
The Census Bureau estimates 150,547 residents on July 1, 2024 (US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024). The American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimate is 146,070, in 56,807 households, ranking 33rd of 254 Texas counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
Is Randall County's population growing?
The population has grown 6.97 percent since the 2020 census base of 140,741, to 150,547 on July 1, 2024. In 2024 there were 1,771 births against 1,390 deaths, with net migration of 1,987. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.
What is the median household income in Randall County?
$83,864. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,800, which is 2.8 times income, and median gross rent is $1,170 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
How many businesses are in Randall County?
2,917 establishments, employing 36,862 people with an annual payroll of $1.93 bn. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
What is employment by industry in Randall County?
Retail trade is the largest private sector at 6,489 jobs, 17.5 percent of covered employment. Covered employment averages 37,004 jobs at an average annual pay of $54,315, or $1,045 a week. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.
How much SBA lending happens in Randall County?
87 7(a) approvals totaling $38.7 m since FY2020, across 33 lenders, with a median approval of $200,000, plus 48 504 approvals worth $36.5 m since FY2010. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.
How many building permits were issued in Randall County?
42 housing units were authorized by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $11.4 m. Multifamily was 14.3 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.
What is the radon zone for Randall County?
Zone 2, a predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.
Where do people moving to Randall County come from?
The largest single origin is Potter County, with 2,152 households. Arriving households report an average income of $58,685 against $64,722 for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.
Are traffic counts available for Randall County on this page?
No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.
Is zoning published for Randall County?
No. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame, to be confirmed locally.
Randall County
Cities and places in Randall.
9 Census places lie wholly or partly in Randall County. 8 carry enough published place level data for a page of their own and are linked. The rest are named here and not linked, because the American Community Survey and the SBA record between them do not carry enough about them to write an honest page. A place existing is itself worth knowing, so nothing in the county is left out.
| Place | Type | Population | SBA 7(a) approvals, projects in this county | Lies in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amarillo | city | 201,885 | 78 | 33.7 percent here, 66.3 percent Potter County |
| Canyon | city | 15,723 | 9 | Wholly in this county |
| Bushland | CDP | 2,779 | None recorded | 14.7 percent here, 85.3 percent Potter County |
| Rockwell Place | CDP | 2,016 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Happy | town | 647 | None recorded | 6.0 percent here, 94.0 percent Swisher County |
| Lake Tanglewood | village | 624 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Timbercreek Canyon | village | 528 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Palisades | village | 265 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Umbarger | CDP | 0 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
Nearby