HomeNew YorkCattaraugus County
Cattaraugus County, New York: commercial real estate data.
Cattaraugus County, New York had an estimated 75,475 residents on July 1, 2024, down 2.0 percent since the 2020 census base of 77,042, across 1,308 square miles. County output reached $3.92 bn in 2024, 1,501 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 99 7(a) approvals worth $12.2 m since FY2020.
Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency.
Cattaraugus County
How many people live in Cattaraugus County
- Population, American Community Survey 2020-202476,145
- Households31,895
- Average household size2.39
- Median household income$59,540
- Median age42.8
- Median gross rent$770 per month
- Median owner-occupied home value$113,100
- Home value to household income1.9 times
- Annual rent as a share of median income15.5 percent
- Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher21.1 percent
- Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree9.8 percent
- Adults 25 and over52,793
- Population under 1816,645
- Share under 1821.9 percent
- Population 65 and over15,843
- Share 65 and over20.8 percent
- Working age population, 18 to 6443,657
- Civilian labor force33,953
- Unemployment rate5.0 percent
- Labor force participation, adults 18 and over57.1 percent
- Rank by population among New York counties35th of 62
- Rank by population among US county-equivalents, Puerto Rico included748th of 3,222
Cattaraugus County is the 35th largest of 62 New York counties by population. A median home costs 1.9 times median household income, which is affordable by national standards. Residents under 18 outnumber those 65 and over, at 21.9 percent against 20.8 percent, a household formation profile rather than a retirement one.
US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
Cattaraugus County
Is Cattaraugus County's population growing?
- Population, July 1, 202475,475
- Census 2020 base population77,042
- Population change since the 2020 census base-2.03 percent
- Population change, 2023 to 2024-205
- Births, 2024786
- Deaths, 20241,046
- Natural change, 2024-260
- Net domestic migration, 2024-42
- Net international migration, 202497
- Total net migration, 202455
- Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 2024-591
- Rank by growth among US county-equivalents2504th of 3,144
The county has lost 2.03 percent of its population since the 2020 census base. Deaths exceeded births in 2024 by more than net migration added, so the population fell even though more people moved in than left.
US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.
Cattaraugus County
Where are people moving to Cattaraugus County from?
- Tax returns filed by households arriving1,389
- People arriving, from those returns2,364
- Tax returns filed by households leaving1,413
- Net household movement-24
- Adjusted gross income arriving$84.8 m
- Net adjusted gross income movement$275,000
- Average income of an arriving household$61,062
- Average income of a leaving household$59,830
- Largest single originErie County (400 households)
- Largest single destinationErie County (318 households)
| Origin | Households | People | Adjusted gross income |
|---|---|---|---|
| Erie County | 400 | 656 | $34.6 m |
| Chautauqua County | 141 | 248 | $6.1 m |
| Allegany County | 126 | 200 | $5.0 m |
| Wyoming County | 81 | 108 | $3.4 m |
| McKean County | 65 | 127 | $2.4 m |
| Monroe County | 30 | 48 | $1.7 m |
| Niagara County | 26 | 37 | $1.1 m |
Households arriving report $1,232 more average income than households leaving, so the migration is raising local spending power rather than just moving it around. The largest single source of arrivals is Erie County, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.
US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.
Cattaraugus County
What is the Cattaraugus County economy?
- County GDP, 2024$3.92 bn
- County GDP, 2023$3.73 bn
- GDP change, 2023 to 20245.2 percent
- GDP change over five years35.1 percent
- Rank by GDP among the New York areas BEA publishes37th of 62
- Rank by GDP among the US county areas BEA publishes820th of 3,127
- GDP per resident$51,464
Output grew 5.2 percent in the latest year and 35.1 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.
US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.
Cattaraugus County
Employment by industry in Cattaraugus County
- Covered employment, annual average27,671
- Establishments reporting1,778
- Average annual pay$54,047
- Average weekly wage$1,039
- Retail trade, employment3,381
- Retail trade, average annual pay$37,572
- Accommodation and food services, employment2,797
- Accommodation and food services, average annual pay$25,443
- Manufacturing, employment2,514
- Manufacturing, average annual pay$78,337
- Administrative and support and waste management services, employment1,081
- Administrative and support and waste management services, average annual pay$79,037
- Other services, except public administration, employment847
- Construction, employment758
| Sector | Employment | Establishments | Average annual pay |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 3,381 | 274 | $37,572 |
| Accommodation and food services | 2,797 | 181 | $25,443 |
| Manufacturing | 2,514 | 72 | $78,337 |
| Administrative and support and waste management services | 1,081 | 80 | $79,037 |
| Other services, except public administration | 847 | 157 | $35,402 |
| Construction | 758 | 129 | $73,047 |
| Finance and insurance | 679 | 68 | $65,120 |
| Professional, scientific and technical services | 413 | 100 | $66,429 |
Retail trade is the largest private sector at 3,381 jobs, 12.2 percent of covered employment.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.
Cattaraugus County
How many businesses are in Cattaraugus County?
- Establishments, all industries1,501
- Employment at those establishments19,887
- Annual payroll$926.3 m
- Establishments per 1,000 residents19.7
These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against. County Business Patterns counts private establishments with paid employees in March 2023, while the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages above counts every unemployment-insured employer, public ones included, as a 2024 annual average, so the two establishment and employment counts differ.
US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
Cattaraugus County
Building permits in Cattaraugus County
- Housing units authorized by permit, 2024100
- Declared construction value permitted$25.9 m
- Single family units authorized96
- Multifamily units authorized4
- Multifamily share of units4.0 percent
- Average declared value per unit$258,950
- Units authorized per 1,000 households3.1
Single-family homes are 96.0 percent of units authorized, so the pipeline is predominantly single-family.
US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.
Cattaraugus County
SBA loans in Cattaraugus County (7(a) and 504)
- 7(a) approvals recorded99
- 7(a) gross approval dollars$12.2 m
- Average 7(a) approval$123,101
- Median 7(a) approval$35,000
- 10th percentile approval$10,000
- 90th percentile approval$368,440
- Largest single approval$1,250,000
- Jobs reported supported, 7(a)592
- Jobs per approval6.0
- Distinct 7(a) lenders active13
- Distinct industries receiving approvals61
- Median 7(a) term120 months
- Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer6.1 percent
- Loans on real estate terms6
- Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter90
- Franchise loans3
- Franchise share of approvals3.0 percent
- Most active lenderManufacturers and Traders Trust Company (35)
- 504 approvals recorded2
- 504 gross approval dollars$215,000
- Average 504 approval$107,500
- Median 504 approval$107,500
- Distinct CDCs active1
- 504 jobs per approval2.5
- 504 jobs per million dollars approved23.3
- Combined SBA approval dollars, 7(a) FY2020 to FY2026 and 504 FY2010 to FY2026$12.4 m
The average approval of $123,101 sits well above the median of $35,000, pulled up by a few larger deals, so the median is the better guide to what a typical borrower here gets. Only 6.1 percent of approvals run on real estate terms, so SBA credit here is mostly working capital and equipment rather than property acquisition.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Cattaraugus County
SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Cattaraugus County
Do SBA loans in Cattaraugus County get paid back?
- Loans with a final outcome recorded22
- Paid in full19
- Charged off3
- Status: Paid in full19
- Status: Exempt from disclosure61
- Status: Cancelled7
- Status: Committed, not yet disbursed9
- Status: Charged off3
Only 22 loans have reached a final outcome, fewer than the 30 a charge-off rate needs, so no rate is published.
Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Cattaraugus County
SBA lending by place in Cattaraugus County
- Borrower cities with recorded lending21
- Olean, approvals28
- Ellicottville, approvals9
- Salamanca, approvals8
- Great Valley, approvals8
- Franklinville, approvals7
- Randolph, approvals5
| Borrower city | Approvals | Gross approval dollars |
|---|---|---|
| Olean | 28 | $1,574,600 |
| Ellicottville | 9 | $1,335,000 |
| Salamanca | 8 | $1,520,000 |
| Great Valley | 8 | $452,600 |
| Franklinville | 7 | $813,000 |
| Randolph | 5 | $1,594,600 |
| Delevan | 5 | $372,900 |
| Allegany | 4 | $1,880,100 |
| 13 other borrower cities | 25 | $2,644,200 |
Olean accounts for 28 approvals against 9 in Ellicottville. County level figures average over that gap, which is why a site decision is made at the submarket rather than the county.
US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.
Cattaraugus County
How large is Cattaraugus County?
- Land area1,308 sq mi
- Rank by land area among New York counties8th of 62
- Width, east to west38.6 mi
- Height, north to south37.3 mi
- Geographies sharing a boundary6
- Residents per square mile of land58
- Establishments per square mile1.15
US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
Cattaraugus County
Flood risk in Cattaraugus County
- Communities in the county in the NFIP Community Status Book47
- Of those, participating in the NFIP46
- NFIP participation rate97.9 percent
- Communities carrying a CRS class0
- Radon levels in Cattaraugus County, EPA zone predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/LZone 1
The EPA places Cattaraugus County in radon zone 1, a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. The zone is a screening prediction for the county and does not substitute for a test at an address. 97.9 percent of the county's listed communities participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, per Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26.
Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.
Coverage
What this page does not hold.
Traffic counts, zoning and the flood zone at an address are not on this page; they resolve at the address in the platform. How this page was built →
Feasibility studies
When a Cattaraugus County site needs a document a lender will accept.
The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Cattaraugus County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.
- Population, American Community Survey 2020-202476,145
- Households31,895
- Average household size2.39
- Median household income$59,540
- Median age42.8
Common questions
Cattaraugus County questions, answered from the record.
How many people live in Cattaraugus County, New York?
The Census Bureau estimates 75,475 residents on July 1, 2024 (US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024). The American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimate is 76,145, in 31,895 households, ranking 35th of 62 New York counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
Is Cattaraugus County's population growing?
The population has fallen 2.03 percent since the 2020 census base of 77,042, to 75,475 on July 1, 2024. In 2024 there were 786 births against 1,046 deaths, with net migration of 55. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.
What is the median household income in Cattaraugus County?
$59,540. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $113,100, which is 1.9 times income, and median gross rent is $770 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.
How many businesses are in Cattaraugus County?
1,501 establishments, employing 19,887 people with an annual payroll of $926.3 m. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.
What is employment by industry in Cattaraugus County?
Retail trade is the largest private sector at 3,381 jobs, 12.2 percent of covered employment. Covered employment averages 27,671 jobs at an average annual pay of $54,047, or $1,039 a week. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.
How much SBA lending happens in Cattaraugus County?
99 7(a) approvals totaling $12.2 m since FY2020, across 13 lenders, with a median approval of $35,000, plus 2 504 approvals worth $215,000 since FY2010. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.
How many building permits were issued in Cattaraugus County?
100 housing units were authorized by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $25.9 m. Multifamily was 4.0 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.
What is the radon zone for Cattaraugus County?
Zone 1, a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.
Where do people moving to Cattaraugus County come from?
The largest single origin is Erie County, with 400 households. Arriving households report an average income of $61,062 against $59,830 for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.
Are traffic counts available for Cattaraugus County on this page?
No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.
Is zoning published for Cattaraugus County?
No. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame, to be confirmed locally.
Cattaraugus County
Cities and places in Cattaraugus.
21 Census places lie wholly or partly in Cattaraugus County. All 21 carry enough published place level data for a page of their own and are linked.
| Place | Type | Population | SBA 7(a) approvals, projects in this county | Lies in |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olean | city | 13,738 | 28 | Wholly in this county |
| Salamanca | city | 5,846 | 8 | Wholly in this county |
| Gowanda | village | 2,683 | None recorded | 65.0 percent here, 35.0 percent Erie County |
| St. Bonaventure | CDP | 1,976 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Franklinville | village | 1,938 | 7 | Wholly in this county |
| Allegany | village | 1,740 | 4 | Wholly in this county |
| Weston Mills | CDP | 1,431 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Delevan | village | 1,275 | 5 | Wholly in this county |
| Little Valley | village | 1,243 | 2 | Wholly in this county |
| Yorkshire | CDP | 1,138 | 1 | Wholly in this county |
| Cattaraugus | village | 1,034 | 1 | Wholly in this county |
| Randolph | CDP | 953 | 5 | Wholly in this county |
| Portville | village | 951 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Machias | CDP | 751 | 1 | Wholly in this county |
| Lime Lake | CDP | 656 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| South Dayton | village | 543 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| East Randolph | CDP | 499 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| West Valley | CDP | 489 | 3 | Wholly in this county |
| Limestone | CDP | 480 | 2 | Wholly in this county |
| Perrysburg | CDP | 466 | None recorded | Wholly in this county |
| Ellicottville | village | 348 | 9 | Wholly in this county |
A further 23 of the county's 99 SBA 7(a) approvals are to borrowers in cities that match no Census place in Cattaraugus County, the largest being Great Valley (8), Freedom (3), Cuba (3). Those are postal cities, unincorporated areas and cities outside the county, so no place row claims them; they are counted in the county total above.
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