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Jackson County, Ohio: commercial real estate data.

Jackson County, Ohio had an estimated 32,723 residents on July 1, 2024, up 0.2 percent since the 2020 census base of 32,653, across 420 square miles. County output reached $1.31 bn in 2024, 596 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 4 7(a) approvals worth $6.2 m since FY2020.

Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency.

Jackson County

How many people live in Jackson County

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-202432,650
  • Households12,933
  • Average household size2.52
  • Median household income$57,106
  • Median age40.0
  • Median gross rent$769 per month
  • Median owner-occupied home value$150,700
  • Home value to household income2.6 times
  • Annual rent as a share of median income16.2 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher15.9 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree5.6 percent
  • Adults 25 and over22,344
  • Population under 187,767
  • Share under 1823.8 percent
  • Population 65 and over5,857
  • Share 65 and over17.9 percent
  • Working age population, 18 to 6419,026
  • Civilian labor force14,589
  • Unemployment rate3.8 percent
  • Labor force participation, adults 18 and over58.6 percent
  • Rank by population among Ohio counties71st of 88
  • Rank by population among US county-equivalents, Puerto Rico included1407th of 3,222

Jackson County is the 71st largest of 88 Ohio counties by population. A median home costs 2.6 times median household income, which is affordable by national standards. Residents under 18 outnumber those 65 and over, at 23.8 percent against 17.9 percent, a household formation profile rather than a retirement one.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Jackson County

Is Jackson County's population growing?

  • Population, July 1, 202432,723
  • Census 2020 base population32,653
  • Population change since the 2020 census base0.21 percent
  • Population change, 2023 to 202454
  • Births, 2024390
  • Deaths, 2024461
  • Natural change, 2024-71
  • Net domestic migration, 202485
  • Net international migration, 202441
  • Total net migration, 2024126
  • Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 2024309
  • Rank by growth among US county-equivalents1754th of 3,144

The county has grown 0.21 percent since the 2020 census base. Deaths exceeded births in 2024 and the population still grew, so all of the growth came from people moving in. A market held up by migration is more sensitive to a change in relative cost than one growing from household formation.

US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

Jackson County

Where are people moving to Jackson County from?

  • Tax returns filed by households arriving592
  • People arriving, from those returns1,075
  • Tax returns filed by households leaving550
  • Net household movement42
  • Adjusted gross income arriving$30.9 m
  • Net adjusted gross income movement$6.8 m
  • Average income of an arriving household$52,188
  • Average income of a leaving household$43,760
  • Largest single originVinton County (73 households)
  • Largest single destinationRoss County (72 households)
Largest origins of households moving into Jackson County
OriginHouseholdsPeopleAdjusted gross income
Vinton County73141$2.9 m
Ross County64102$2.7 m
Franklin County57104$3.1 m
Gallia County4979$2.3 m
Scioto County4063$2.2 m
Pike County3660$1.2 m
Athens County2239$1.4 m

Households arriving report $8,428 more average income than households leaving, so the migration is raising local spending power rather than just moving it around. The largest single source of arrivals is Vinton County, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.

US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Jackson County

What is the Jackson County economy?

  • County GDP, 2024$1.31 bn
  • County GDP, 2023$1.27 bn
  • GDP change, 2023 to 20243.8 percent
  • GDP change over five years17.2 percent
  • Rank by GDP among the Ohio areas BEA publishes77th of 88
  • Rank by GDP among the US county areas BEA publishes1621st of 3,127
  • GDP per resident$40,260

Output grew 3.8 percent in the latest year and 17.2 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.

Jackson County

Employment by industry in Jackson County

  • Covered employment, annual average10,126
  • Establishments reporting755
  • Average annual pay$45,877
  • Average weekly wage$882
  • Manufacturing, employment2,439
  • Manufacturing, average annual pay$52,818
  • Retail trade, employment1,352
  • Retail trade, average annual pay$29,695
  • Accommodation and food services, employment1,074
  • Accommodation and food services, average annual pay$17,161
  • Construction, employment691
  • Construction, average annual pay$81,107
  • Administrative and support and waste management services, employment411
  • Finance and insurance, employment196
Private sector employment and pay by industry, Jackson County
SectorEmploymentEstablishmentsAverage annual pay
Manufacturing2,43927$52,818
Retail trade1,352119$29,695
Accommodation and food services1,07462$17,161
Construction69165$81,107
Administrative and support and waste management services41126$41,766
Finance and insurance19636$64,555
Transportation and warehousing18424$52,037
Other services, except public administration18269$28,889

Manufacturing is the largest private sector at 2,439 jobs, 24.1 percent of covered employment.

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

Jackson County

How many businesses are in Jackson County?

  • Establishments, all industries596
  • Employment at those establishments8,677
  • Annual payroll$346.3 m
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents18.3

These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against. County Business Patterns counts private establishments with paid employees in March 2023, while the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages above counts every unemployment-insured employer, public ones included, as a 2024 annual average, so the two establishment and employment counts differ.

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Jackson County

Building permits in Jackson County

  • Housing units authorized by permit, 202433
  • Declared construction value permitted$10.1 m
  • Single family units authorized33
  • Multifamily units authorized0
  • Multifamily share of units0.0 percent
  • Average declared value per unit$305,313
  • Units authorized per 1,000 households2.6

Single-family homes are 100.0 percent of units authorized, so the pipeline is predominantly single-family.

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

Jackson County

SBA loans in Jackson County (7(a) and 504)

  • 7(a) approvals recorded4
  • 7(a) gross approval dollars$6.2 m
  • Average 7(a) approval$1,538,725
  • Median 7(a) approval$517,450
  • Largest single approval$5,000,000
  • Jobs reported supported, 7(a)30
  • Jobs per approval7.5
  • Distinct 7(a) lenders active4
  • Distinct industries receiving approvals4
  • Median 7(a) term300 months
  • Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer75.0 percent
  • Loans on real estate terms3
  • Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter0
  • Franchise loans1
  • Franchise share of approvals25.0 percent
  • 504 approvals recorded1
  • 504 gross approval dollars$3.4 m
  • Average 504 approval$3,436,000
  • Median 504 approval$3,436,000
  • Distinct CDCs active1
  • 504 jobs per approval15.0
  • 504 jobs per million dollars approved4.4
  • Combined SBA approval dollars, 7(a) FY2020 to FY2026 and 504 FY2010 to FY2026$9.6 m

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Jackson County

SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Jackson County

Do SBA loans in Jackson County get paid back?

  • Loans with a final outcome recorded1
  • Paid in full1
  • Charged off0
  • Status: Paid in full1
  • Status: Exempt from disclosure3

Only 1 loan has reached a final outcome, fewer than the 30 a charge-off rate needs, so no rate is published.

Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Jackson County

SBA lending by place in Jackson County

  • Borrower cities with recorded lending2
  • Jackson, approvals3
  • Wellston, approvals1
SBA 7(a) approvals by borrower city, loans with a project in Jackson County, FY2020 to FY2026
Borrower cityApprovalsGross approval dollars
Jackson3$1,154,900
Wellston1$5,000,000

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Jackson County

How large is Jackson County?

  • Land area420 sq mi
  • Rank by land area among Ohio counties54th of 88
  • Width, east to west20.6 mi
  • Height, north to south25.1 mi
  • Geographies sharing a boundary6
  • Residents per square mile of land78
  • Establishments per square mile1.42

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Jackson County

Flood risk in Jackson County

  • Participation of the county's own NFIP community Jackson County, unincorporated areasParticipating, community 390290
  • Communities in the county in the NFIP Community Status Book5
  • Of those, participating in the NFIP5
  • NFIP participation rate100.0 percent
  • Communities carrying a CRS class0
  • Radon levels in Jackson County, EPA zone predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/LZone 2

The county's own community in the status book, unincorporated Jackson County (community 390290), participates in the National Flood Insurance Program and carries no Community Rating System class, so no CRS premium discount applies there. The EPA places Jackson County in radon zone 2, a predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/L. The zone is a screening prediction for the county and does not substitute for a test at an address. 100.0 percent of the county's listed communities participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, per Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26.

Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Coverage

What this page does not hold.

Traffic counts, zoning and the flood zone at an address are not on this page; they resolve at the address in the platform. How this page was built →

Feasibility studies

When a Jackson County site needs a document a lender will accept.

The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Jackson County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-202432,650
  • Households12,933
  • Average household size2.52
  • Median household income$57,106
  • Median age40.0

How a feasibility study works →

Common questions

Jackson County questions, answered from the record.

How many people live in Jackson County, Ohio?

The Census Bureau estimates 32,723 residents on July 1, 2024 (US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024). The American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimate is 32,650, in 12,933 households, ranking 71st of 88 Ohio counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Is Jackson County's population growing?

The population has grown 0.21 percent since the 2020 census base of 32,653, to 32,723 on July 1, 2024. In 2024 there were 390 births against 461 deaths, with net migration of 126. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

What is the median household income in Jackson County?

$57,106. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $150,700, which is 2.6 times income, and median gross rent is $769 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

How many businesses are in Jackson County?

596 establishments, employing 8,677 people with an annual payroll of $346.3 m. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

What is employment by industry in Jackson County?

Manufacturing is the largest private sector at 2,439 jobs, 24.1 percent of covered employment. Covered employment averages 10,126 jobs at an average annual pay of $45,877, or $882 a week. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

How much SBA lending happens in Jackson County?

4 7(a) approvals totaling $6.2 m since FY2020, across 4 lenders, with a median approval of $517,450, plus 1 504 approvals worth $3.4 m since FY2010. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.

How many building permits were issued in Jackson County?

33 housing units were authorized by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $10.1 m. Multifamily was 0.0 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

What is the radon zone for Jackson County?

Zone 2, a predicted average indoor radon screening level from 2 to 4 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Where do people moving to Jackson County come from?

The largest single origin is Vinton County, with 73 households. Arriving households report an average income of $52,188 against $43,760 for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Are traffic counts available for Jackson County on this page?

No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.

Is zoning published for Jackson County?

No. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame, to be confirmed locally.

Jackson County

Cities and places in Jackson.

4 Census places lie wholly or partly in Jackson County. All 4 carry enough published place level data for a page of their own and are linked.

Census places in Jackson County, by population, with SBA 7(a) approvals to borrowers in each place for projects in Jackson County
PlaceTypePopulationSBA 7(a) approvals, projects in this countyLies in
Jacksoncity6,2313Wholly in this county
Wellstoncity5,4521Wholly in this county
Oak Hillvillage1,545None recordedWholly in this county
Coaltonvillage588None recordedWholly in this county