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HomeNevadaElko CountyElko city

Elko city, Nevada: commercial real estate data.

Elko city is a Census city of 20,696 people across 17.85 square miles of land, in Elko County. Median household income is $79,036, 62.6 percent of occupied homes are owned, and the SBA record carries 38 7(a) approvals to borrowers here worth $16.7 m.

77 sourced place values · tier FULL · 8 sections

Elko

What Elko is

  • Census place typecity
  • Land area17.85 sq mi
  • Water area0 sq mi
  • Population per square mile of land1,160
  • County holding the largest share of its areaElko County, 100.0 percent

US Census Bureau, cartographic boundary file, places, 2024 vintage. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

Elko

How many people live in Elko

  • Population20,696
  • Median age33.2
  • Population under 185,043
  • Share under 1824.4 percent
  • Population 65 and over2,564
  • Share 65 and over12.4 percent
  • Households7,608
  • Family households4,634
  • Share of households that are families60.9 percent

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

Elko

Income and work in Elko

  • Median household income$79,036
  • Per capita income$37,142
  • Civilian labor force10,886
  • Employed10,315
  • Unemployed571 plus or minus 279
  • Unemployment rate5.2 percent plus or minus 2.5
  • Adults 25 and over13,225
  • Adults 25 and over with a high school diploma or higher85.8 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher17.2 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree6.2 percent plus or minus 1.6

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

Elko

Housing in Elko

  • Housing units8,589
  • Occupied units7,608
  • Vacant units981 plus or minus 272
  • Vacancy rate11.4 percent plus or minus 3.1
  • Owner occupied4,759
  • Renter occupied2,849
  • Ownership rate62.6 percent
  • Median owner-occupied home value$309,100
  • Median gross rent, monthly$1,267
  • Annual rent as a share of median income19.2 percent
  • Single family units4,692
  • Share single family54.6 percent
  • Units in buildings of two or more2,338
  • Share in buildings of two or more27.2 percent
  • Mobile homes1,443
  • Median year structure built1988

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

Elko

How Elko gets to work

  • Workers 16 and over who commute9,986
  • Commuting under 15 minutes5,501
  • Share commuting under 15 minutes55.1 percent
  • Commuting 30 minutes or more2,944
  • Share commuting 30 minutes or more29.5 percent
  • Drove alone62.5 percent
  • Carpooled18.7 percent
  • Public transport11.2 percent
  • Walked3.4 percent plus or minus 1.4
  • Worked from home3.0 percent plus or minus 1.3

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

Elko

SBA 7(a) lending to Elko borrowers

  • Approvals38
  • Gross approval$16,738,700
  • Average approval$440,492
  • Median approval$232,800
  • Ninetieth percentile approval$1,195,600
  • Largest approval$2,600,000
  • Jobs supported315
  • Jobs per approval8.3
  • Loans with a final outcome13
  • Paid in full13
  • Charged off0
  • Charge-off rate over resolved loans0.0 percent
  • Median term120 months
  • Share on real estate terms of 20 years or more26.3 percent
  • Share to franchises15.8 percent
  • Distinct lenders19
  • Distinct industries by NAICS32

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Elko

SBA 504 lending to Elko borrowers

  • Approvals22
  • Gross approval$14,594,000
  • Average approval$663,364
  • Median approval$352,000
  • Largest approval$3,228,000
  • Jobs supported148
  • Loans with a final outcome6
  • Charged off0
  • Median term240 months
  • Distinct CDCs3

US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Elko County, not Elko

Elko County context, not Elko figures

These are Elko County figures. There is no place level equivalent published for any of them, so they are shown as the county backdrop and never as Elko measurements.

  • Establishments in Elko County1,185
  • Employment at those establishments, Elko County21,652
  • Covered employment, Elko County22,205
  • Average annual pay, Elko County$64,165
  • Average weekly wage, Elko County$1,234
  • Housing units permitted, Elko County122
  • Of those, single family, Elko County122
  • County product, 2024, Elko County$3,994,743,000
  • County product change over the prior year, Elko County12.7 percent
  • Average income of an arriving household, Elko County$61,298

Every figure in this section is published for Elko County as a whole and is not a measurement of Elko. It is here because a county backdrop is what a credit committee reads a place against, and it is labelled so that it can never be quoted as the place's own.

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023. US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages. US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual. US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024. US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Coverage

What this page does not hold.

Every item below could be filled with a plausible figure. None of them is. On a page a lender may read, a number that cannot be traced is worse than an absence, so the absences are named.

  • This place is not listed as a community in the FEMA Community Status Book, so no NFIP participation or CRS class is shown.
  • Parcel level detail, zoning and flood zone at an address are resolved in the platform, not on this page.

SBA figures count approvals to borrowers whose address is in the place. They are not approvals for projects inside the place boundary: the tape records a borrower city and a project county, and those can differ.

Common questions

Elko questions, answered from the record.

How many people live in Elko, Nevada?

20,696, in 7,608 households. Elko city covers 17.85 square miles of land, which is 1,160 people per square mile. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

What county is Elko in?

Elko County, which holds 100.0 percent of the place by area. Source: US Census Bureau, cartographic boundary file, places, 2024 vintage.

What is the median household income in Elko?

$79,036. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $309,100. Median gross rent is $1,267 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, place level, 2020-2024 5-year.

How much SBA lending goes to Elko businesses?

38 7(a) approvals totalling $16.7 m, across 19 lenders, median approval $232,800, plus 22 504 approvals worth $14.6 m. These count approvals to borrowers whose address is in Elko, not projects sited inside the place boundary, and they are approvals recorded in the release rather than loans disbursed.

Do SBA loans to Elko borrowers get paid back?

Of the 13 loans that have reached a final outcome, 13 were paid in full and 0 charged off, a charge off rate of 0.0 percent. Loans still running are excluded because they have not yet succeeded or failed.

Are the county figures on this page Elko figures?

No, and they are labelled so. County Business Patterns, QCEW, the Building Permits Survey, BEA product and IRS migration are published for Elko County as a whole and there is no place level equivalent. They appear in one clearly marked section as context and are never presented as measurements of Elko.

Is zoning published for Elko?

Not yet. The zoning layer is in build. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning.