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Montgomery County, Pennsylvania: commercial real estate data.

Montgomery County, Pennsylvania had an estimated 879,190 residents on July 1, 2024, up 2.7 percent since the 2020 census base of 856,413, across 483 square miles. County output reached $110.42 bn in 2024, 26,711 establishments operate here, and the SBA record carries 1,332 7(a) approvals worth $701.0 m since FY2020.

Underlined figures are computed by MMCG Analytics, not published by the agency.

Montgomery County

How many people live in Montgomery County

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-2024867,573
  • Households335,505
  • Average household size2.59
  • Median household income$113,915
  • Median age41.2
  • Median gross rent$1,683 per month
  • Median owner-occupied home value$436,700
  • Home value to household income3.8 times
  • Annual rent as a share of median income17.7 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a bachelor degree or higher53.0 percent
  • Adults 25 and over with a graduate degree23.5 percent
  • Adults 25 and over614,025
  • Population under 18184,693
  • Share under 1821.3 percent
  • Population 65 and over163,106
  • Share 65 and over18.8 percent
  • Working age population, 18 to 64519,774
  • Civilian labor force478,052
  • Unemployment rate4.5 percent
  • Labor force participation, adults 18 and over70.0 percent
  • Rank by population among Pennsylvania counties3rd of 67
  • Rank by population among US county-equivalents, Puerto Rico included70th of 3,222

Montgomery County is the 3rd largest of 67 Pennsylvania counties by population. A median home costs 3.8 times median household income, which is moderately unaffordable by national standards. Residents under 18 outnumber those 65 and over, at 21.3 percent against 18.8 percent, a household formation profile rather than a retirement one.

US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Montgomery County

Is Montgomery County's population growing?

  • Population, July 1, 2024879,190
  • Census 2020 base population856,413
  • Population change since the 2020 census base2.66 percent
  • Population change, 2023 to 20247,517
  • Births, 20248,330
  • Deaths, 20247,766
  • Natural change, 2024564
  • Net domestic migration, 20241,137
  • Net international migration, 20245,822
  • Total net migration, 20246,959
  • Cumulative net domestic migration, 2021 to 20247,552
  • Rank by growth among US county-equivalents961st of 3,144

The county has grown 2.66 percent since the 2020 census base. The population grew in 2024 from both sources: births exceeded deaths and more people moved in than left.

US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

Montgomery County

Where are people moving to Montgomery County from?

  • Tax returns filed by households arriving22,864
  • People arriving, from those returns37,432
  • Tax returns filed by households leaving23,026
  • Net household movement-162
  • Adjusted gross income arriving$2.51 bn
  • Net adjusted gross income movement$-155.2 m
  • Average income of an arriving household$109,868
  • Average income of a leaving household$115,833
  • Largest single originPhiladelphia County (6,297 households)
  • Largest single destinationPhiladelphia County (3,724 households)
Largest origins of households moving into Montgomery County
OriginHouseholdsPeopleAdjusted gross income
Philadelphia County6,29711,019$667.4 m
Bucks County3,0294,728$309.9 m
Chester County1,9923,029$221.0 m
Delaware County1,3992,332$249.8 m
Berks County7971,254$50.6 m
Lehigh County383560$32.6 m
New Castle County209315$18.1 m
Camden County209341$25.0 m

Households arriving report $5,965 less average income than households leaving, which drains spending power even where headcount holds up. The largest single source of arrivals is Philadelphia County, which is the catchment a retail or multifamily study should look at first.

US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Montgomery County

What is the Montgomery County economy?

  • County GDP, 2024$110.42 bn
  • County GDP, 2023$105.81 bn
  • GDP change, 2023 to 20244.4 percent
  • GDP change over five years28.9 percent
  • Rank by GDP among the Pennsylvania areas BEA publishes3rd of 67
  • Rank by GDP among the US county areas BEA publishes54th of 3,127
  • GDP per resident$127,277

Output grew 4.4 percent in the latest year and 28.9 percent over five, which is the trend line a lender will read behind any single year figure.

US Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional, table CAGDP2, CAGDP2, through 2024.

Montgomery County

Employment by industry in Montgomery County

  • Covered employment, annual average505,821
  • Establishments reporting28,922
  • Average annual pay$88,412
  • Average weekly wage$1,700
  • Health care and social assistance, employment92,710
  • Health care and social assistance, average annual pay$64,376
  • Professional, scientific and technical services, employment52,711
  • Professional, scientific and technical services, average annual pay$147,817
  • Retail trade, employment50,283
  • Retail trade, average annual pay$40,582
  • Manufacturing, employment44,872
  • Manufacturing, average annual pay$113,084
  • Accommodation and food services, employment33,310
  • Administrative and support and waste management services, employment32,588
Private sector employment and pay by industry, Montgomery County
SectorEmploymentEstablishmentsAverage annual pay
Health care and social assistance92,7103,980$64,376
Professional, scientific and technical services52,7114,236$147,817
Retail trade50,2832,895$40,582
Manufacturing44,8721,000$113,084
Accommodation and food services33,3102,010$28,289
Administrative and support and waste management services32,5881,750$60,086
Finance and insurance30,0161,916$163,295
Construction25,1492,510$99,280

Health care and social assistance is the largest private sector at 92,710 jobs, 18.3 percent of covered employment.

US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

Montgomery County

How many businesses are in Montgomery County?

  • Establishments, all industries26,711
  • Employment at those establishments559,196
  • Annual payroll$46.11 bn
  • Establishments per 1,000 residents30.8

These are counts of establishments physically operating in the county, not listings, so they are the supply side a feasibility study measures demand against. County Business Patterns counts private establishments with paid employees in March 2023, while the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages above counts every unemployment-insured employer, public ones included, as a 2024 annual average, so the two establishment and employment counts differ.

US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Montgomery County

Building permits in Montgomery County

  • Housing units authorized by permit, 20242,490
  • Declared construction value permitted$776.8 m
  • Single family units authorized1,877
  • Multifamily units authorized613
  • Multifamily share of units24.6 percent
  • Average declared value per unit$311,980
  • Units authorized per 1,000 households7.4

Single-family homes are 75.4 percent of units authorized, so the pipeline is predominantly single-family.

US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

Montgomery County

SBA loans in Montgomery County (7(a) and 504)

  • 7(a) approvals recorded1,332
  • 7(a) gross approval dollars$701.0 m
  • Average 7(a) approval$526,294
  • Median 7(a) approval$202,500
  • 10th percentile approval$25,000
  • 90th percentile approval$1,400,000
  • Largest single approval$5,000,000
  • Jobs reported supported, 7(a)14,815
  • Jobs per approval11.1
  • Distinct 7(a) lenders active116
  • Distinct industries receiving approvals304
  • Median 7(a) term120 months
  • Share of loans on real estate terms, 240 months or longer12.4 percent
  • Loans on real estate terms165
  • Loans on working capital terms, 120 months or shorter1,100
  • Franchise loans183
  • Franchise share of approvals13.7 percent
  • Leading industry by approval countFull-Service Restaurants (58)
  • Most active lenderTD Bank, National Association (298)
  • 504 approvals recorded173
  • 504 gross approval dollars$166.1 m
  • Average 504 approval$960,029
  • Median 504 approval$624,000
  • Distinct CDCs active10
  • 504 jobs per approval11.7
  • 504 jobs per million dollars approved12.2
  • Most active CDCSouth Eastern Economic Development Company of Pennsylvania (78)
  • Combined SBA approval dollars, 7(a) FY2020 to FY2026 and 504 FY2010 to FY2026$867.1 m

The average approval of $526,294 sits well above the median of $202,500, pulled up by a few larger deals, so the median is the better guide to what a typical borrower here gets. Only 12.4 percent of approvals run on real estate terms, so SBA credit here is mostly working capital and equipment rather than property acquisition.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30. US Small Business Administration, 504 FOIA release, FY2010 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Montgomery County

SBA loan default and charge-off rates in Montgomery County

Do SBA loans in Montgomery County get paid back?

  • Loans with a final outcome recorded227
  • Paid in full206
  • Charged off21
  • Charge-off rate on resolved loans9.3 percent
  • Status: Paid in full206
  • Status: Exempt from disclosure842
  • Status: Cancelled167
  • Status: Charged off21
  • Status: Committed, not yet disbursed96

Of the 227 loans that have reached a final outcome, 9.3 percent were charged off. This is computed only over resolved loans, because a loan still running has not yet succeeded or failed and counting it either way would be wrong.

Compare against the national and state SBA charge-off rates, computed the same way over resolved loans only.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Montgomery County

SBA lending by place in Montgomery County

  • Borrower cities with recorded lending86
  • Norristown, approvals84
  • King of Prussia, approvals77
  • Lansdale, approvals73
  • Pottstown, approvals63
  • Glenside, approvals55
  • Collegeville, approvals55
SBA 7(a) approvals by borrower city, loans with a project in Montgomery County, FY2020 to FY2026
Borrower cityApprovalsGross approval dollars
Norristown84$45,754,100
King of Prussia77$41,809,300
Lansdale73$39,735,100
Pottstown63$32,107,400
Glenside55$33,006,400
Collegeville55$18,986,200
Conshohocken53$27,549,900
Ambler49$34,574,700
78 other borrower cities823$427,500,600

Norristown accounts for 84 approvals against 77 in King of Prussia. County level figures average over that gap, which is why a site decision is made at the submarket rather than the county.

US Small Business Administration, 7(a) FOIA release, FY2020 to FY2026 year to date, as of 2026-06-30.

Montgomery County

How large is Montgomery County?

  • Land area483 sq mi
  • Rank by land area among Pennsylvania counties47th of 67
  • Width, east to west36.1 mi
  • Height, north to south32.5 mi
  • Geographies sharing a boundary6
  • Residents per square mile of land1,796
  • Establishments per square mile55.30

US Census Bureau county boundary geometry, TIGER, adjacency computed from shared boundary vertices, TIGER county boundaries. US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year. US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

Montgomery County

Flood risk in Montgomery County

  • Communities in the county in the NFIP Community Status Book61
  • Of those, participating in the NFIP61
  • NFIP participation rate100.0 percent
  • Communities carrying a CRS class0
  • Radon levels in Montgomery County, EPA zone predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/LZone 1

The EPA places Montgomery County in radon zone 1, a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. The zone is a screening prediction for the county and does not substitute for a test at an address. 100.0 percent of the county's listed communities participate in the National Flood Insurance Program, per Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26.

Federal Emergency Management Agency, NFIP Community Status Book (OpenFEMA), as of 2026-09-26. US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Coverage

What this page does not hold.

Traffic counts, zoning and the flood zone at an address are not on this page; they resolve at the address in the platform. How this page was built →

Feasibility studies

When a Montgomery County site needs a document a lender will accept.

The same data layer behind this page is the one the studies are written from. A study for a Montgomery County site starts with the figures you are reading, carrying the same source and period into the credit file.

  • Population, American Community Survey 2020-2024867,573
  • Households335,505
  • Average household size2.59
  • Median household income$113,915
  • Median age41.2

How a feasibility study works →

Common questions

Montgomery County questions, answered from the record.

How many people live in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania?

The Census Bureau estimates 879,190 residents on July 1, 2024 (US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024). The American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimate is 867,573, in 335,505 households, ranking 3rd of 67 Pennsylvania counties. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

Is Montgomery County's population growing?

The population has grown 2.66 percent since the 2020 census base of 856,413, to 879,190 on July 1, 2024. In 2024 there were 8,330 births against 7,766 deaths, with net migration of 6,959. Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, Vintage 2024, Vintage 2024, estimates 2020 to 2024.

What is the median household income in Montgomery County?

$113,915. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $436,700, which is 3.8 times income, and median gross rent is $1,683 per month. Source: US Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2020-2024 5-year.

How many businesses are in Montgomery County?

26,711 establishments, employing 559,196 people with an annual payroll of $46.11 bn. These are establishments physically operating in the county, not listings. Source: US Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, 2023.

What is employment by industry in Montgomery County?

Health care and social assistance is the largest private sector at 92,710 jobs, 18.3 percent of covered employment. Covered employment averages 505,821 jobs at an average annual pay of $88,412, or $1,700 a week. Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, 2024 annual averages.

How much SBA lending happens in Montgomery County?

1,332 7(a) approvals totaling $701.0 m since FY2020, across 116 lenders, with a median approval of $202,500, plus 173 504 approvals worth $166.1 m since FY2010. These are approvals recorded in the release, not loans disbursed.

Do SBA loans in Montgomery County get paid back?

Of the 227 loans that have reached a final outcome, 206 were paid in full and 21 charged off, a charge-off rate of 9.3 percent. Loans still running are excluded, because they have not yet succeeded or failed.

How many building permits were issued in Montgomery County?

2,490 housing units were authorized by permit in 2024, with a declared construction value of $776.8 m. Multifamily was 24.6 percent of units. Source: US Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey, 2024 annual.

What is the radon zone for Montgomery County?

Zone 1, a predicted average indoor radon screening level greater than 4 pCi/L. Source: US EPA, Map of Radon Zones, county spreadsheet, 2024-05 publication, EPA 402/A-16/001.

Where do people moving to Montgomery County come from?

The largest single origin is Philadelphia County, with 6,297 households. Arriving households report an average income of $109,868 against $115,833 for those leaving. Source: US Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income county migration flows, 2021 to 2022 filing years.

Are traffic counts available for Montgomery County on this page?

No. Annual average daily traffic resolves in the platform rather than in this dataset, so no AADT figure is printed here. It is a gap we know about rather than a figure we estimated.

Is zoning published for Montgomery County?

No. Nothing on this page presents parcel level zoning, and where a statutory framework applies it is marked as the statewide frame, to be confirmed locally.

Montgomery County

Cities and places in Montgomery.

72 Census places lie wholly or partly in Montgomery County. All 72 carry enough published place level data for a page of their own and are linked.

Census places in Montgomery County, by population, with SBA 7(a) approvals to borrowers in each place for projects in Montgomery County
PlaceTypePopulationSBA 7(a) approvals, projects in this countyLies in
Norristownborough35,89384Wholly in this county
King of PrussiaCDP25,85777Wholly in this county
Pottstownborough23,47663Wholly in this county
Lansdaleborough19,01173Wholly in this county
HorshamCDP16,00536Wholly in this county
Willow GroveCDP14,13134Wholly in this county
ArdmoreCDP13,9092860.4 percent here, 39.6 percent Delaware County
MontgomeryvilleCDP13,38813Wholly in this county
RoslynCDP10,6391Wholly in this county
Bala CynwydCDP10,22736Wholly in this county
Conshohockenborough9,28253Wholly in this county
AudubonCDP9,2291Wholly in this county
VillanovaCDP9,186250.4 percent here, 49.6 percent Delaware County
HarleysvilleCDP9,09034Wholly in this county
SanatogaCDP8,949None recordedWholly in this county
KulpsvilleCDP8,799None recordedWholly in this county
Hatboroborough8,28329Wholly in this county
GlensideCDP7,65955Wholly in this county
Plymouth MeetingCDP7,50225Wholly in this county
Elkins ParkCDP7,21324Wholly in this county
Soudertonborough7,18116Wholly in this county
Amblerborough6,84749Wholly in this county
Maple GlenCDP6,6433Wholly in this county
Blue BellCDP6,42435Wholly in this county
Fort WashingtonCDP6,27116Wholly in this county
GilbertsvilleCDP6,16512Wholly in this county
Penn WynneCDP6,070None recordedWholly in this county
OrelandCDP5,9532Wholly in this county
Bryn MawrCDP5,8801067.4 percent here, 32.6 percent Delaware County
Merion StationCDP5,7887Wholly in this county
WyndmoorCDP5,6336Wholly in this county
Collegevilleborough5,24755Wholly in this county
Bridgeportborough5,17412Wholly in this county
Spring HouseCDP5,13714Wholly in this county
FlourtownCDP4,9929Wholly in this county
EaglevilleCDP4,9854Wholly in this county
Royersfordborough4,94533Wholly in this county
TrooperCDP4,9074Wholly in this county
Telfordborough4,829746.8 percent here, 53.2 percent Bucks County
Jenkintownborough4,72741Wholly in this county
Narberthborough4,51111Wholly in this county
Oak LaneCDP4,210None recordedWholly in this county
Trappeborough4,0256Wholly in this county
Pennsburgborough3,9949Wholly in this county
SkippackCDP3,93711Wholly in this county
StoweCDP3,6982Wholly in this county
Halfway HouseCDP3,688None recordedWholly in this county
Hatfieldborough3,50230Wholly in this county
North Walesborough3,44034Wholly in this county
RosemontCDP3,421None recorded71.1 percent here, 28.9 percent Delaware County
PottsgroveCDP3,409None recordedWholly in this county
WyncoteCDP3,38911Wholly in this county
East Greenvilleborough3,169None recordedWholly in this county
EvansburgCDP2,976None recordedWholly in this county
WynnewoodCDP2,76611Wholly in this county
McKinleyCDP2,662None recordedWholly in this county
Rockledgeborough2,6343Wholly in this county
Red Hillborough2,513None recordedWholly in this county
Mont ClareCDP2,313None recordedWholly in this county
Spring MountCDP2,288None recordedWholly in this county
Melrose ParkCDP2,266None recordedWholly in this county
Cheltenham VillageCDP2,1128Wholly in this county
Haverford CollegeCDP1,695None recorded14.6 percent here, 85.4 percent Delaware County
SwedelandCDP1,630None recordedWholly in this county
West Conshohockenborough1,536None recordedWholly in this county
Schwenksvilleborough1,38516Wholly in this county
WoxallCDP1,347None recordedWholly in this county
Bryn Athynborough1,143None recordedWholly in this county
OaksCDP9433Wholly in this county
SwedesburgCDP806None recordedWholly in this county
Arcadia UniversityCDP792None recordedWholly in this county
Green Laneborough5114Wholly in this county

A further 170 of the county's 1,332 SBA 7(a) approvals are to borrowers in cities that match no Census place in Montgomery County, the largest being Huntingdon Valley (44), Dresher (16), Colmar (13). Those are postal cities, unincorporated areas and cities outside the county, so no place row claims them; they are counted in the county total above.